Relações entre desenvolvimento de linguagem oral e ocorrência de hospitalizações e cirurgias precoces em crianças portadoras de cardiopatia congênita

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2021
Autor(a) principal: Castro, Bianca Martins lattes
Orientador(a): Cunha, Maria Claudia lattes
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Fonoaudiologia
Departamento: Faculdade de Ciências Humanas e da Saúde
País: Brasil
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: https://repositorio.pucsp.br/jspui/handle/handle/24010
Resumo: Introduction: Complex congenital heart diseases are the most serious and difficult to approach, so choosing a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. Such a clinical picture implies hospitalizations and early risky surgeries are not restricted to areas, but also to development in general. In this perspective, it is necessary to underline the importance of interactional conditions for language development in the first years of a child's life. Objective: To investigate the relationship between oral language development and the occurrence of hospitalizations and early surgeries in children with complex congenital univentricular heart disease. Methods: The study consisted of six subjects, aged between 3.10 and 7.4 years old, four female and two male, with complex congenital univentricular heart disease and who have already undergone the first two surgical moments in accordance with the intervention protocol for these cases. A semi-directed interview was carried out with the mothers and with the subjects, a speechlanguage assessment through the application of the behavioral observation protocol (PROC) and observation of linguistic performance. Results: The subjects obtained a satisfactory score in the evaluation of communicative development, but all showed peculiarities in the phonological level of language. In cases S2, S4 and S5, the presence of syllabic reduplication was observed, a phonological process that infantilizes the speech of these subjects. However, they do not necessarily represent a delay or disturbance in the language acquisition process. Conclusion: Although no causal relationships have been demonstrated between oral language development and the occurrence of hospitalizations and early surgeries in children with congenital heart disease, the characteristics of the phonological level and data in the literature suggest speech language monitoring of the cases studied