Detalhes bibliográficos
| Ano de defesa: |
2006 |
| Autor(a) principal: |
Prado, Valéria Aparecida Galioti Silva |
| Orientador(a): |
Dias, Ana Rosa Ferreira |
| Banca de defesa: |
Não Informado pela instituição |
| Tipo de documento: |
Dissertação
|
| Tipo de acesso: |
Acesso aberto |
| Idioma: |
por |
| Instituição de defesa: |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
|
| Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Língua Portuguesa
|
| Departamento: |
Língua Portuguesa
|
| País: |
BR
|
| Palavras-chave em Português: |
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| Palavras-chave em Inglês: |
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| Área do conhecimento CNPq: |
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| Link de acesso: |
https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/14427
|
Resumo: |
The passage from oral mode to the written one, a common procedure in human communication, causes discourse distortion. This has been analysed in this research. This work aims at recognising some linguistic discursive strategies used by journalists while conveying the news to the readers by analysing the course of an interview, from the interviewee s oral report to the interview publication in the newspaper. The purpose of this study is to what degree such strategies can be used as an instrument od ideas manipulation, besides searching for differences in dealing with news in both analysed newspapers, tabing into account the involvement of one of them with the information. Some operations in the passage from oral report to the written one were verified, following in part the standard of textual-discursive operations proposed by Marcuschi (2003). We also emphasize the discourse study regarding its fundamental aspect, the subjectivity, with its main notions and the ones pertaining to the work: enunciation theory, polyphony and related discourse, following the presupposed theoretical writings of Benveniste (1989), Bakhtin (1981), Maingueneau (2004) and Authier-Revuz (2001), who helped the analysis of the inverted commas usage in two ways of quoting someone else s discourse, the direct speech and the textual island in an indirect speech. Finally, an analysis of selection of elocution verbs is included according to experts such as Marcuschi (1991) and Urbano (2003), who unanimously affirm that such verbs can affect the discourse interpretation that they insert. The written corpus the subject of the research is composed of two exclusive interviews granted by the Congressman Roberto Jefferson, in June 2005, to Folha de S.Paulo newspaper, besides several interviews repercussion in the same newspaper and in O Estado de S.Paulo newspaper. The oral corpus comprises passages of two exclusive interviews (16 minute and 9 second recording). The final results confirm the fact that the passage from oral mode to the written one causes a significant changes in the interpretation of the text and that the enunciations are single acts which are not reproduced, but rebuilt, originating new enunciations. When oral interviews are concerned later on published in the newspaper, the strategies analysed interfere mainly with the discourse power intended by the interviewee. The discouse power is distorted to meet its aims and thus it becomes an efficient resource for manipulating news. As to the difference with which the analysed newspapers handle the news, we have evidenced that involvement with information sources interferes with the interpretation of the texts |
