As políticas de prevenção da juventude na América Latina: o caso Ilanud

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2010
Autor(a) principal: Oliveira, Maria Cecília da Silva lattes
Orientador(a): Passetti, Edson
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Relações Internacionais: Programa San Tiago Dantas
Departamento: Relações Internacionais
País: BR
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/17466
Resumo: This research discusses the investment in the general prevention as a security device that promotes social and legal practices capable of intensifying the political economy of penalties together with right guarantees in the society of control. The case of ILANUD (Instituto Latino Americano de Prevenção do Delito e Tratamento do Delinqüente), as a center for dissemination of the struggle against juvenile delinquency in Latin America, is presently addressed. Through a genealogical analysis, it intends to deal with the knowledges and fluxes of power that trigger juvenile justice systems connected to welfare policies. Associated to socio-educative measures directed to the responsabilization of the offender , these policies shifted, in the end of the 20th Century, the client custody labeled by the conception of irregular situation to the doctrine of integral protection. This process led to the regulation of the exercise of controls and rights as a biopolitical way of governmentalizing. Under the auspices of international organizations and peace movements in the 21st Century, it is important to analyze the process of humanization of penalties that spread borderless controls. The general prevention, connected to the civil society demand for security, reshapes zero tolerance policies as a neoliberal practice based on the establishment of citizenship, democratic participation and the inflation of illegalities. The democratic discourse of universalization of programs to the youth of the new millennium is confronted by the perspective of resistances, capable of combining punitive practices and the guarantee of humanitarian rights. Against general prevention programs, based on the punishment as exemplary pedagogy on behalf of the aseptic society and healthy body, life is affirmed as will to power, an attempt to provoke lines of flight before the punitive captures of the society of control in the 21st Century