Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: |
2012 |
Autor(a) principal: |
Gala, Adelino de Castro Oliveira Simões
 |
Orientador(a): |
Santaella, Lucia |
Banca de defesa: |
Não Informado pela instituição |
Tipo de documento: |
Dissertação
|
Tipo de acesso: |
Acesso aberto |
Idioma: |
por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
|
Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Tecnologias da Inteligência e Design Digital
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Departamento: |
Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e Tecnologia
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País: |
BR
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Palavras-chave em Português: |
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Palavras-chave em Inglês: |
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Área do conhecimento CNPq: |
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Link de acesso: |
https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/18093
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Resumo: |
This dissertation aims at researching the concepts of habit that emerged in philosophy, and then introduce it in the Cognitive Science program through a nondualistic approach. After discussions on methodologies and the researcher´s motivations, the first chapter starts with a survey of the most important philosophers from medieval philosophy that dealt with the theme: Aristotle, Thomas de Aquinas and mainly Duns Scotus. After exploring and identifying the concepts of intentionality and habit, it advances to the twentieth century philosophy into Husserl´s studies, who is recognized as the founder of phenomenology. Afterwards, in order to seek for an alternative to the dualism that underlies Husserl´s research of mind, chapter two engages in the understanding of Merleau-Ponty´s works and mainly his phenomenology of perception. The next step is to link M-Ponty´s philosophy and the Cognitive Science program. This is done in chapter three which contextualizes Varela´s research and how it constrains both fields. Finally, the conclusion suggests a definition of the concept of habit as a cognitive operator, and shows possible future paths for the present work |