Detalhes bibliográficos
| Ano de defesa: |
2019 |
| Autor(a) principal: |
Leitão, Alfredo Moreno
 |
| Orientador(a): |
Matos, Maria Izilda Santos de |
| Banca de defesa: |
Não Informado pela instituição |
| Tipo de documento: |
Tese
|
| Tipo de acesso: |
Acesso aberto |
| Idioma: |
por |
| Instituição de defesa: |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
|
| Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em História
|
| Departamento: |
Faculdade de Ciências Sociais
|
| País: |
Brasil
|
| Palavras-chave em Português: |
|
| Palavras-chave em Inglês: |
|
| Área do conhecimento CNPq: |
|
| Link de acesso: |
https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/22197
|
Resumo: |
This thesis aims to study the presence and participation of exiles Portuguese anti-Salazar in the organization of the resistance to Salazar in São Paulo between 1945 and 1974. This group differed on several issues, such as ideas and mechanisms to fight against the Salazar government, as well as what should be the fate of the Portuguese colonies of Africa and Asia. The study seeks to analyze not only the coexistence between them but also the relationship of the exiles with the rest of the Portuguese residents in São Paulo, a contact made difficult by the pressure exercised from by the Salazarismo (Salazar regime) and the Salazaristas (Salazar supporters) inside the Portuguese colony. Another objective is to know how the relations between these exiles and the Brazilian public opinion were developed, a public that showed to be in part sympathetic to the anti-Salazar cause. This group studied in this thesis was formed mostly by people from academic, scientific and cultural backgrounds, and among its main concerns were censorship, lack of freedom of expression and authoritarianism, which harmed not only themselves but a whole a part of the Portuguese society that refused to conform to the dictates of Salazar, and therefore was victim of persecution, imprisonment and torture. In order to achieve the proposed objectives, it were used documents of the Department of Political and Social Order of São Paulo (Departamento de Ordem Política e Social de São Paulo - DEOPS-SP), written and published memoirs, as well as articles produced by exiles and Brazilian sympathizers in various periodicals, especially in the newspaper Portugal Democrático (Portugal Democratic), the main vehicle of anti-Salazar communication not only in São Paulo and in Brazil, but also in the international sphere. The newspaper was created by some exiles in 1956 and ran almost uninterruptedly for almost 19 years (until 1975), ending only a few months after the Carnations Revolution (Revolução dos Cravos), which overthrew the Salazar regime in April 1974 |
