Detalhes bibliográficos
| Ano de defesa: |
2009 |
| Autor(a) principal: |
Tassinari, Maria Inês
 |
| Orientador(a): |
Mezan, Renato |
| Banca de defesa: |
Não Informado pela instituição |
| Tipo de documento: |
Tese
|
| Tipo de acesso: |
Acesso aberto |
| Idioma: |
por |
| Instituição de defesa: |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
|
| Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Psicologia: Psicologia Clínica
|
| Departamento: |
Psicologia
|
| País: |
BR
|
| Palavras-chave em Português: |
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| Palavras-chave em Inglês: |
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| Área do conhecimento CNPq: |
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| Link de acesso: |
https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/15848
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Resumo: |
Literature review on stuttering clinic shows unanimity among researchers in considering this speech disfluency as a language problem of unclear etiology, although subjective aspects may determine treatment headway. Such aspects are called transference meshes following Freud's and Lacan's psychoanalysis, which serve as references for the issue in this work. In our clinic we noticed close relations between the patients' histories and their symptom, which we differ from the pathology to make it closer to the concept of pathos. Experiencing pathos as a speech hindrance appeared to us as a recurrent element in these histories: the Oedipal conflict enhanced by the particular way in which the father's presence appears, be it vilified, denied or exacerbated in his authority. Hence, our hypothesis to elaborate this thesis was that common traces in these patients' relation with language, the organizer of their symptom, are linked to the particularities of experiencing the Oedipus complex, whose consequences appear in the transference with the language therapist, becoming essential for therapeutic management. In this perspective, we developed a detailed study of Oedipus time in Lacan and its relations with the subject's position aiming at checking the proposed hypothesis. This step allowed us to understand the fragile support of the father's symbolic function by the maternal discourse is a constant factor in the genealogy of this symptom. This meta-psychological hypothesis led us to thematize the paternal role, the development of ideals and their relation with the development of stuttering as a symptom based on neurotics case studies. With the articulation between theory and practice in the stuttering clinic, the transference as an inherent condition for possible treatment may be particularized in the stuttering clinic, since the latter initially addresses the therapist from a so-called knowledgeable position; however, depending on the therapeutic management, such knowledgeable position will bring important developments towards the subject. Our conclusion is that in the specific technical work with stuttering, identification processes are intensified and headway in the treatment is linked to the professionals' understanding that the transference effects of their procedures will inevitably affect the subject, even though the focus is on the pathology. The effects of transference in the clinic of language show simultaneously the hate for speech and the extreme idealization placed on it, working one way or the other as a castration sign |
