Freud e Winnicott sobre a religião uma análise sobre o “crer” a partir de casos clínicos de evangélicos brasileiros

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2016
Autor(a) principal: Rocha, Ailton Leite lattes
Orientador(a): Valle, João Edenio dos Reis
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Tese
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Ciência da Religião
Departamento: Faculdade de Ciências Sociais
País: Brasil
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/18880
Resumo: This paper is a qualitative research which aims at explaining and exploring the way Sigmund Freud and Donald Winnicott perceived the phenomenology of “believing”, and how each one of them described and dealt with it. In order to achieve such task, the research did a bibliographic survey about each author’s theoretical assumptions, as well as an exploration through case-studies with Brazilian evangelicals and confront them in a dialogical way, searching for symmetries and asymmetries. The paper aims at analyzing the “believing” based on Sigmund Freud’s and Donald Winnicott’s theoretical assumptions, applied in an investigative way to Brazilian evangelicals belonging to different confessions and currents, based on vignettes of clinical cases and deriving new investigative elements from them. The hypothesis in this paper is the perspective that either Freud, with his theoretical assumptions, or Winnicott, with his approach being more favorable to the belief, work supporting each other. With some cases having Freud’s explanations being more attainable, and in other ones, Winnicott’s perspective. When it comes about Freud’s primate psychoanalytical thought , this paper leans over analyzing the “believing” theoretical assumptions as a possible fruit of childish behavior, guilt, illusion. On the other hand, Winnicott’s theoretical assumptions about “believing in” are specially investigated based on the maternal holding, theory of maturation and maternal figure. The research also leans over the exploratory investigation of the “believing” which is present in Brazilian evangelicals’ speeches, as well as actual clinical cases seen by this professional in an analytical basis psychological office throughout the last six years, as well as his dialogical confrontation with Freud’s and Winnicott’s theoretical assumptions