Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: |
2015 |
Autor(a) principal: |
Borges, Rosana Capputi
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Orientador(a): |
Sandoval, Salvador |
Banca de defesa: |
Não Informado pela instituição |
Tipo de documento: |
Dissertação
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Tipo de acesso: |
Acesso aberto |
Idioma: |
por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
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Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Psicologia: Psicologia Social
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Departamento: |
Faculdade de Ciências Humanas e da Saúde
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País: |
BR
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Palavras-chave em Português: |
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Palavras-chave em Inglês: |
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Área do conhecimento CNPq: |
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Link de acesso: |
https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/17117
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Resumo: |
This research aims to capture, describe and interpret speeches by three directors of public Centros de Educação Infantil (CEIs) of the Municipal Education Network of São Paulo, located in the north of the city, on his views about child care centers, baby, their education and care. This research forms part of the project of the Núcleo de Estudos de Gênero, Raça e Idade (NEGRI), under the coordination of Prof. Dr. Fúlvia Rosemberg, in the line of research that seeks contributions of Social Psychology to understand the process of social construction of childhood in Brazil. The NEGRI is linked to the Programme of Postgraduate Studies in Social Psychology, of Pontifícia Católica University of São Paulo (PUC-SP). Our policy goal is to contribute to the visibility of the babies and collaborate with the construction of a concept of education and care including daycare quality as a right of young children up to 3 years old. Therefore, we analyzed the speeches of various social actors who occupy a privileged position in the arena of public policy of negotiations for the brazilian childhood. The theoretical framework was made in light of the theory of ideology of John B. Thompson (2011), for whom studying ideology in modern societies is to understand and explain the ways in which the symbolic forms in specific socio-historical circumstances are used to establish and sustain relations of domination; and Social Studies of Childhood, departing from childhood as a social and historical construction and the child as a social actor. In the methodological field, the depth-hermeneutic method was adopted, proposed by Thompson (2011), and the content analysis technique developed by Bardin (1977). After recording and transcription of semi-structured interviews, data were organized into themes. The main results were that public daycare centers were associated with better education and care option, as a duty of the State and right of the baby. Moreover, in spite of the many difficulties encountered, such as large numbers of children in the same grouping, insufficient teachers and delays in waiting list for vacancy, public daycare centers were considered by the directors of CEIs interviewed as a collective space of best care standard, especially for having qualified teachers, continuing professional training and specialized services, being cited as a successful step for public education |