Linguagem e realidade no Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus

• Ano de defesa: 2009
• Autor(a) principal: Carmo, Juliano Santos do
• Orientador(a): Pich, Roberto Hofmeister
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul; Porto Alegre
• Palavras-chave em Português: FILOSOFIA DA LINGUAGEM; REALIDADE; REPRESENTAÇÃO (FILOSOFIA); WITTGENSTEIN, LUDWIG - CRÍTICA E INTERPRETAÇÃO; TRATADO LÓGICO-FILOSÓFICO - CRÍTICA E INTERPRETAÇÃO
• Link de acesso: http://hdl.handle.net/10923/3446

The purpose of this study is to explore the interrelated concepts of representation and grammar in Wittgenstein‟s Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus. The most important matter put to the Language of Philosophy is the relation between language/reality, because in fact to know how a language is capable to mean things, i. e., to refer to the reality, is the fundamental problem for any philosopher who intends to thing about reality through prepositions. Throughout his life the problem of the connection between language e the world obsessed him and repeatedly in his writings he returned to the elucidation of the nature of a perspicuous representation of the world in language. This task dominates the Tractatus and continues as a major preoccupation in the grammatical investigations of the later philosophy. This is why I begin my argument from the structure of reality and immediately after step to analyze the structure of language, so that at the end of this work can realize the greatness of this issue. During the analysis will seek to clarify some important concepts Tractatus, such as the concept of “fact” and “possible states of affairs”, “objects” and “names”, “figuration” and “method of projection”.