Detalhes bibliográficos
| Ano de defesa: |
2011 |
| Autor(a) principal: |
Kairalla, Silvana Allegrini
 |
| Orientador(a): |
Paranhos, Luiz Renato |
| Banca de defesa: |
César, Carla Patrícia Hernandez Alves Ribeiro
,
Brangeli, Liliana ávila Maltagliati |
| Tipo de documento: |
Dissertação
|
| Tipo de acesso: |
Acesso aberto |
| Idioma: |
por |
| Instituição de defesa: |
Universidade Metodista de São Paulo
|
| Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
PÓS GRADUAÇÃO EM ORTODONTIA
|
| Departamento: |
Ortodontia
|
| País: |
BR
|
| Palavras-chave em Português: |
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| Palavras-chave em Inglês: |
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| Área do conhecimento CNPq: |
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| Link de acesso: |
http://tede.metodista.br/jspui/handle/tede/1203
|
Resumo: |
This study aims to determine the shapes and dimensions of dental arches to define the shape of a straight wire dental arch that could be used in lingual technique. The sample consisted of 70 white Brazilian individuals with normal occlusion and who had at least four of the six keys to normal occlusion as defined by Andrews. This sample was composed of 40% male and 60% female subjects (28 men and 42 women), with an average age of 16,4. The maxilla and mandible dental arch models were (3D) scanned and the images were analyzed in the Delcam Power SHAPE® 2010 software (Birmingham, U.K.). Points on the lingual surfaces of the teeth were selected and 14 measurements were outlined to determine the sizes and shapes of the dental arches. The Shapiro-Wilk Test enabled the definition of the small arch shape, using the 25th percentile (P25%); the average percentile for the medium arch, and a large one defined through the 75th percentile (P75%). Student t-test verified whether there were differences between male and female sexes and 12 dental arch sizes were found (6 for female sex and 6 for male sex). For all the statistical tests, the significance level used was of 5% (p<0,05). From the results found, it was possible to determine the straight-wire arch shape to be used in the LSW technique (Lingual Straight Wire) - a parabola-shaped arch -, slightly flattened on its anterior portion. And, due to the similarities found among the different dental arch sizes, shown by sexual dimorphism, we were able to create a more simplified diagram chart for dental arches. |
