Burnout, qualidade de vida e atividade física em profissionais de unidade de terapia intensiva de hospital escola

• Ano de defesa: 2015
• Autor(a) principal: Miyazaki, Eduardo Santos
• Orientador(a): Domingos, Neide Aparecida Micelli
• Banca de defesa: Branco, Leda Maria, Pinto, Maria Jaqueline Coelho
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde::-6954410853678806574::500
• Departamento: Faculdade 1::Departamento 1::306626487509624506::500
• País: Brasil
• Palavras-chave em Português: Esgotamento Profissional; Qualidade de Vida; Atividade Motora
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: Professional Exhaustion; Quality of life; Motor Activity
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::8765449414823306929::600
• Link de acesso: http://bdtd.famerp.br/handle/tede/426

To work in health care settings, especially in Intensive Care Unities (ICUs), has been associated with high levels of stress and burnout. Objective: to assess burnout, physical activity practice, and quality of life in professionals working in ICUs in a high complexity hospital. Method: descriptive cross-sectional study performed at the following ICUs: SUS (Unified Health System), Health Insurance, Emergency and Cardiology, with nursing, medical and physical therapy professionals. Participants (n=141) filled an identification questionnaire, the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAC), the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) and the WHOQOL-Bref, World Health Organization instrument (brief) to asses quality of life. Results : Participants mean age was 34,55 ± 8,74, 70% were female and 47,1% were single. Professionals reported working from 20 to 120 hours a week ( mean 48,97 ± 17,4), 53 (38,1%) had more than one job and 46 (35,9%) worked on call. IPAC results indicated that 30,7% (N=43) reported low levels of physical activity, 35% (N=49) reported moderate levels, and 34,3 (N=48) reported high levels. None of the pawrticipants presented burnout although burnout symptoms were presente. Significant diferences were observed between groups: a) despersonalization was lower for the Ucor group when compared to the SUS group (p=0,021); b) the Emergency group reported higher levels of physical activity when compared to the SUS group (p=0,03); c) despersonalization was lower for the Emergency group when compared to the SUS group (p=0,039). Ucor professinals presented higher quality of life scores when compared with professional from other ICUs. Conclusions: participants reported higher levels of physical activity practice when compared to the literature. None of the participants presented burnout, although they had burnout symptoms. There was a difference between professional from diferente concerning despersonalization and quality of life.