Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: |
2018 |
Autor(a) principal: |
Caldeira, Thaís Pilloto Duarte
|
Orientador(a): |
Domingos, Neide Aparecida Micelli
|
Banca de defesa: |
Singh, Tainara Costa,
Borges, Karina Kelly |
Tipo de documento: |
Dissertação
|
Tipo de acesso: |
Acesso aberto |
Idioma: |
por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto
|
Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia::2588426296948062698::500
|
Departamento: |
Faculdade 2::Departamento 3::2806819863218485658::500
|
País: |
Brasil
|
Palavras-chave em Português: |
|
Palavras-chave em Inglês: |
|
Área do conhecimento CNPq: |
|
Link de acesso: |
http://bdtd.famerp.br/handle/tede/447
|
Resumo: |
The frequency of bariatric surgeries has increased significantly in recent years. However, despite the efficacy of the surgical treatment, some individuals present weight gain relapse. Objectives: To identify the variables associated with weight regain in patients undergoing bariatric surgery; assess the impact of weight on quality of life; evaluate perception and satisfaction of body image; evaluate symptoms of anxiety and depression and compare the groups: weight regain versus non-weight regain. Method: This is a descriptive/cross-sectional study. A total of 43 individuals, between 28 and 63 years old, who underwent bariatric surgery due to restrictive surgery (adjustable gastric banding and vertical banded gastroplasty) or predominantly restrictive (Roux-en-y gastric bypass, with or without the containment ring) for at least five years (between 2008 - 2012), participated in the study. The following instruments were used to collect data: Socio-demographic questionnaire; Impact of weight on quality of life Questionnaire (IWQOL-Lite); Silhouetted Figures Scale and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Participants were invited to participate in the study after their medical records were analyzed. They were divided into 2 groups: in group 1, cases in which there was no weight regain (GNRP) and in group 2 cases of weight regain (GRP). Individual meetings were scheduled with each participant, when a new weighing was performed, which served as an indicator to assess whether or not there was weight regain. Results and Conclusions: Out of the total number of participants, it was observed that (31) 72.1% were still obese, (11) 25.6% were overweight, and only (1) 2.3% were eutrophic. Regarding weight regain, (30) 69.8% presented a relapse above 15% of the weight lost. By comparing the two groups it was observed that there is a greater prevalence of sedentary lifestyle in the GRP. Symptoms of depression were found in (4) 13.3% of GRP. We expect that the results of this research may subsidize strategies to help these patients better deal with the problems associated with bariatric surgery. |