Availability of food resources and habitat structure shape the individual‐resource network of a Neotropical marsupial

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Camargo, Nícholas Ferreira de
تاريخ النشر: 2019
مؤلفون آخرون: Oliveira, Hernani F. M. de, Ribeiro, Juliana Fernandes, Camargo, Amabílio J. A. de, Vieira, Emerson Monteiro
التنسيق: Article
اللغة: eng
المصدر: Repositório Institucional da UnB
Download full: https://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/35799
https:// doi.org/10.1002/ece3.5024
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6859-8780
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3488-621X
الملخص: 1. Spatial and temporal variation in networks has been reported in different studies. However, the many effects of habitat structure and food resource availability variation on network structures have remained poorly investigated, especially in individual‐ based networks. This approach can shed light on individual specialization of resource use and how habitat variations shape trophic interactions. 2. To test hypotheses related to habitat variability on trophic interactions, we investigated seasonal and spatial variation in network structure of four populations of the marsupial Gracilinanus agilis in the highly seasonal tropical savannas of the Brazilian Cerrado. 3. We evaluated such variation with network nestedness and modularity considering both cool‐dry and warm‐wet seasons, and related such variations with food resource availability and habitat structure (considered in the present study as environmental variation) in four sites of savanna woodland forest. 4. Network analyses showed that modularity (but not nestedness) was consistently lower during the cool‐dry season in all G. agilis populations. Our results indicated that nestedness is related to habitat structure, showing that this metric increases in sites with thick and spaced trees. On the other hand, modularity was positively related to diversity of arthropods and abundance of fruits. 5. We propose that the relationship between nestedness and habitat structure is an outcome of individual variation in the vertical space and food resource use by G. agilis in sites with thick and spaced trees. Moreover, individual specialization in resource‐rich and population‐dense periods possibly increased the network modularity of G. agilis. Therefore, our study reveals that environment variability considering spatial and temporal components is important for shaping network structure of populations.
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author Camargo, Nícholas Ferreira de
author2 Oliveira, Hernani F. M. de
Ribeiro, Juliana Fernandes
Camargo, Amabílio J. A. de
Vieira, Emerson Monteiro
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_browse Camargo, Amabílio J. A. de
Camargo, Nícholas Ferreira de
Oliveira, Hernani F. M. de
Ribeiro, Juliana Fernandes
Vieira, Emerson Monteiro
author_facet Camargo, Nícholas Ferreira de
Oliveira, Hernani F. M. de
Ribeiro, Juliana Fernandes
Camargo, Amabílio J. A. de
Vieira, Emerson Monteiro
author_role author
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dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Camargo, Nícholas Ferreira de
Oliveira, Hernani F. M. de
Ribeiro, Juliana Fernandes
Camargo, Amabílio J. A. de
Vieira, Emerson Monteiro
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2019-11-11T13:34:30Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2019-11-11T13:34:30Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2019
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv Camargo, Nícholas F. de et al. Availability of food resources and habitat structure shape the individual‐resource network of a Neotropical marsupial. Ecology and Evolution, v. 9, n. 7, 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.5024. Disponível em: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/ece3.5024. Acesso em: 11 nov. 2019.
dc.identifier.doi.pt_BR.fl_str_mv https:// doi.org/10.1002/ece3.5024
dc.identifier.orcid.pt_BR.fl_str_mv https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6859-8780
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3488-621X
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/35799
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da UnB
instname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
instacron:UNB
dc.subject.keyword.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Cerrados
Marsupial
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Availability of food resources and habitat structure shape the individual‐resource network of a Neotropical marsupial
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description 1. Spatial and temporal variation in networks has been reported in different studies. However, the many effects of habitat structure and food resource availability variation on network structures have remained poorly investigated, especially in individual‐ based networks. This approach can shed light on individual specialization of resource use and how habitat variations shape trophic interactions. 2. To test hypotheses related to habitat variability on trophic interactions, we investigated seasonal and spatial variation in network structure of four populations of the marsupial Gracilinanus agilis in the highly seasonal tropical savannas of the Brazilian Cerrado. 3. We evaluated such variation with network nestedness and modularity considering both cool‐dry and warm‐wet seasons, and related such variations with food resource availability and habitat structure (considered in the present study as environmental variation) in four sites of savanna woodland forest. 4. Network analyses showed that modularity (but not nestedness) was consistently lower during the cool‐dry season in all G. agilis populations. Our results indicated that nestedness is related to habitat structure, showing that this metric increases in sites with thick and spaced trees. On the other hand, modularity was positively related to diversity of arthropods and abundance of fruits. 5. We propose that the relationship between nestedness and habitat structure is an outcome of individual variation in the vertical space and food resource use by G. agilis in sites with thick and spaced trees. Moreover, individual specialization in resource‐rich and population‐dense periods possibly increased the network modularity of G. agilis. Therefore, our study reveals that environment variability considering spatial and temporal components is important for shaping network structure of populations.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier_str_mv Camargo, Nícholas F. de et al. Availability of food resources and habitat structure shape the individual‐resource network of a Neotropical marsupial. Ecology and Evolution, v. 9, n. 7, 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.5024. Disponível em: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/ece3.5024. Acesso em: 11 nov. 2019.
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publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
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spelling Camargo, Nícholas Ferreira deOliveira, Hernani F. M. deRibeiro, Juliana FernandesCamargo, Amabílio J. A. deVieira, Emerson Monteiro2019-11-11T13:34:30Z2019-11-11T13:34:30Z2019Camargo, Nícholas F. de et al. Availability of food resources and habitat structure shape the individual‐resource network of a Neotropical marsupial. Ecology and Evolution, v. 9, n. 7, 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.5024. Disponível em: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/ece3.5024. Acesso em: 11 nov. 2019.https://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/35799https:// doi.org/10.1002/ece3.5024https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6859-8780https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3488-621XWileyThis is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. © 2019 The Authors. Ecology and Evolution published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAvailability of food resources and habitat structure shape the individual‐resource network of a Neotropical marsupialinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleCerradosMarsupial1. Spatial and temporal variation in networks has been reported in different studies. However, the many effects of habitat structure and food resource availability variation on network structures have remained poorly investigated, especially in individual‐ based networks. This approach can shed light on individual specialization of resource use and how habitat variations shape trophic interactions. 2. To test hypotheses related to habitat variability on trophic interactions, we investigated seasonal and spatial variation in network structure of four populations of the marsupial Gracilinanus agilis in the highly seasonal tropical savannas of the Brazilian Cerrado. 3. We evaluated such variation with network nestedness and modularity considering both cool‐dry and warm‐wet seasons, and related such variations with food resource availability and habitat structure (considered in the present study as environmental variation) in four sites of savanna woodland forest. 4. Network analyses showed that modularity (but not nestedness) was consistently lower during the cool‐dry season in all G. agilis populations. Our results indicated that nestedness is related to habitat structure, showing that this metric increases in sites with thick and spaced trees. On the other hand, modularity was positively related to diversity of arthropods and abundance of fruits. 5. We propose that the relationship between nestedness and habitat structure is an outcome of individual variation in the vertical space and food resource use by G. agilis in sites with thick and spaced trees. Moreover, individual specialization in resource‐rich and population‐dense periods possibly increased the network modularity of G. agilis. Therefore, our study reveals that environment variability considering spatial and temporal components is important for shaping network structure of populations.engreponame:Repositório Institucional da UnBinstname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)instacron:UNBORIGINALARTIGO_AvailabilityFoodResources.pdfARTIGO_AvailabilityFoodResources.pdfapplication/pdf932704http://repositorio.unb.br/bitstream/10482/35799/1/ARTIGO_AvailabilityFoodResources.pdf691fe0dbafe26d6dc45d2e545856d57eMD51open accessLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain163http://repositorio.unb.br/bitstream/10482/35799/2/license.txtba54f8d1c5f5ec8df897ad678916c701MD52open access10482/357992024-10-21 12:17:22.222open accessoai:repositorio.unb.br:10482/35799U3VibWlzc8OjbyBlZmV0aXZhZGEgcG9yIGludGVncmFudGUgZGEgZXF1aXBlIGRvIFJlcG9zaXTDs3JpbyBJbnN0aXR1Y2lvbmFsIGRhIFVuQiBkZSBhY29yZG8gY29tIGxpY2Vuw6dhIGNvbmNlZGlkYSBwZWxvIGF1dG9yIGUvb3UgZGV0ZW50b3IgZG9zIGRpcmVpdG9zIGF1dG9yYWlzLg==Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.unb.br/oai/requestrepositorio@unb.bropendoar:2024-10-21T15:17:22Repositório Institucional da UnB - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
spellingShingle Availability of food resources and habitat structure shape the individual‐resource network of a Neotropical marsupial
Camargo, Nícholas Ferreira de
Cerrados
Marsupial
status_str publishedVersion
title Availability of food resources and habitat structure shape the individual‐resource network of a Neotropical marsupial
title_full Availability of food resources and habitat structure shape the individual‐resource network of a Neotropical marsupial
title_fullStr Availability of food resources and habitat structure shape the individual‐resource network of a Neotropical marsupial
title_full_unstemmed Availability of food resources and habitat structure shape the individual‐resource network of a Neotropical marsupial
title_short Availability of food resources and habitat structure shape the individual‐resource network of a Neotropical marsupial
title_sort Availability of food resources and habitat structure shape the individual‐resource network of a Neotropical marsupial
topic Cerrados
Marsupial
url https://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/35799
https:// doi.org/10.1002/ece3.5024
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6859-8780
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3488-621X