Criptografia e a Matemática
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFS |
Texto Completo: | http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/15776 |
Resumo: | The present dissertation aims to align the mathematical knowledge to the RSA encryption system theme. Initially, a historical line is made on the evolution of cryptography, showing the need for rulers, kings, commanders to pass confidential information throughout history. Next, the essential mathematical knowledge is studied to understand the most used cryptographic system today: the RSA system. Among this mathematical knowledge, prime numbers stand out in basic arithmetic, and the congruence system in the modular arithmetic. Soon after, it is demonstrated how works the system Encryption RSA, as well as is guaranteed enormous difficulty in breaking the message encrypted from the prime numbers chosen for its composition. |
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Oliveira, Vinícius Matos deSantos, Naldisson dos2022-05-25T21:07:08Z2022-05-25T21:07:08Z2021-02-22OLIVEIRA, Vinícius Matos de. Criptografia e a Matemática. 2021. 54 f. Dissertação (Mestrado Profissional em Matemática) - Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, 2021.http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/15776The present dissertation aims to align the mathematical knowledge to the RSA encryption system theme. Initially, a historical line is made on the evolution of cryptography, showing the need for rulers, kings, commanders to pass confidential information throughout history. Next, the essential mathematical knowledge is studied to understand the most used cryptographic system today: the RSA system. Among this mathematical knowledge, prime numbers stand out in basic arithmetic, and the congruence system in the modular arithmetic. Soon after, it is demonstrated how works the system Encryption RSA, as well as is guaranteed enormous difficulty in breaking the message encrypted from the prime numbers chosen for its composition.A presente dissertação visa alinhar o conhecimento matemático ao sistema de criptografia RSA. Inicialmente, é feita uma linha histórica sobre a evolução da criptografia, mostrando a necessidade de governantes, reis, comandantes passarem informações confidenciais ao longo da história. A seguir, é estudado o conhecimento matemático essencial para entender o sistema criptográfico mais utilizado atualmente: o sistema RSA. Entre este conhecimento matemático, os números primos se destacam na aritmética básica, e o sistema de congruência na aritmética modular. Em seguida, é demonstrado como funciona o sistema RSA de criptografia, assim como é garantida enorme dificuldade em quebrar a mensagem criptografada a partir dos números primos escolhidos para sua composição.Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESSão CristóvãoporMatemáticaNúmeros primosCongruências e restosCriptografiaCongruênciasSistema RSAPrime numbersCongruencesCryptographyRSA systemCIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::MATEMATICACriptografia e a Matemáticainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisMestrado Profissional em MatemáticaUniversidade Federal de Sergipereponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSinstname:Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)instacron:UFSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81475https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/15776/1/license.txt098cbbf65c2c15e1fb2e49c5d306a44cMD51ORIGINALVINICIUS_MATOS_OLIVEIRA.pdfVINICIUS_MATOS_OLIVEIRA.pdfapplication/pdf1143402https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/15776/2/VINICIUS_MATOS_OLIVEIRA.pdfbcad5969efa2d19ca04d86f9794ada59MD52TEXTVINICIUS_MATOS_OLIVEIRA.pdf.txtVINICIUS_MATOS_OLIVEIRA.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain103818https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/15776/3/VINICIUS_MATOS_OLIVEIRA.pdf.txtd31b05935a9da0dfeba1e894be030a7cMD53THUMBNAILVINICIUS_MATOS_OLIVEIRA.pdf.jpgVINICIUS_MATOS_OLIVEIRA.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1222https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/15776/4/VINICIUS_MATOS_OLIVEIRA.pdf.jpg81995fc22c763cf588dd214d66e73939MD54riufs/157762022-11-17 21:01:56.945oai:oai:ri.ufs.br:repo_01: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://ri.ufs.br/oai/requestrepositorio@academico.ufs.bropendoar:2022-11-18T00:01:56Repositório Institucional da UFS - Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Criptografia e a Matemática |
title |
Criptografia e a Matemática |
spellingShingle |
Criptografia e a Matemática Oliveira, Vinícius Matos de Matemática Números primos Congruências e restos Criptografia Congruências Sistema RSA Prime numbers Congruences Cryptography RSA system CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::MATEMATICA |
title_short |
Criptografia e a Matemática |
title_full |
Criptografia e a Matemática |
title_fullStr |
Criptografia e a Matemática |
title_full_unstemmed |
Criptografia e a Matemática |
title_sort |
Criptografia e a Matemática |
author |
Oliveira, Vinícius Matos de |
author_facet |
Oliveira, Vinícius Matos de |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Oliveira, Vinícius Matos de |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Naldisson dos |
contributor_str_mv |
Santos, Naldisson dos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Matemática Números primos Congruências e restos Criptografia Congruências Sistema RSA |
topic |
Matemática Números primos Congruências e restos Criptografia Congruências Sistema RSA Prime numbers Congruences Cryptography RSA system CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::MATEMATICA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Prime numbers Congruences Cryptography RSA system |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::MATEMATICA |
description |
The present dissertation aims to align the mathematical knowledge to the RSA encryption system theme. Initially, a historical line is made on the evolution of cryptography, showing the need for rulers, kings, commanders to pass confidential information throughout history. Next, the essential mathematical knowledge is studied to understand the most used cryptographic system today: the RSA system. Among this mathematical knowledge, prime numbers stand out in basic arithmetic, and the congruence system in the modular arithmetic. Soon after, it is demonstrated how works the system Encryption RSA, as well as is guaranteed enormous difficulty in breaking the message encrypted from the prime numbers chosen for its composition. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2021-02-22 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2022-05-25T21:07:08Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2022-05-25T21:07:08Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
OLIVEIRA, Vinícius Matos de. Criptografia e a Matemática. 2021. 54 f. Dissertação (Mestrado Profissional em Matemática) - Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, 2021. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/15776 |
identifier_str_mv |
OLIVEIRA, Vinícius Matos de. Criptografia e a Matemática. 2021. 54 f. Dissertação (Mestrado Profissional em Matemática) - Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, 2021. |
url |
http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/15776 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv |
Mestrado Profissional em Matemática |
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Sergipe |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFS instname:Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS) instacron:UFS |
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Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS) |
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UFS |
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Repositório Institucional da UFS |
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