Remediation of soils contaminated with heavy metals using polyacrylate polymers

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Guiwei, Qu
Publication Date: 2009
Language: eng
Source: Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
Download full: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/2512
Summary: Doutoramento em Engenharia Agronómica - Instituto Superior de Agronomia
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network_name_str Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
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spelling Remediation of soils contaminated with heavy metals using polyacrylate polymersRemediação de solos contaminados com metais pesados usando polímeros de poliacrilatopolyacrylate polymercompostcontaminated soilheavy metalsphytostabilizationpolímeros de poliacrilatocompostosolos contaminadosmetais pesadosfitoestabilizaçãoDoutoramento em Engenharia Agronómica - Instituto Superior de AgronomiaThis thesis focuses on the use of insoluble hydrophilic polyacrylate polymers and compost from mixed municipal solid waste to remediate long-term metal-contaminated soils. Polymers improved plant growth and soil health in a Cd-contaminated soil and in a mine soil. This resulted from microcosms formed by polymers throughout contaminated soil where roots and microorganisms could proliferate. A polymer from diapers lead to similar growth of a native plant as a polyacrylate polymer with Na+ Transport of polymers in soil columns was small, suggesting that the risk of groundwater contamination with polymers is negligible. , but shredded diapers performed less well, presumably because of the plastic and fibrous materials present. Dactylis glomerata L. led to the greatest activites of several enzymes in compost-amended mine soil compared with Erica australis L., which impaired dehydrogenase, β-glucosidase and acid phosphatase activities. The greatest improvements in the mine soil were obtained with polymer plus compost, but acid phosphatase was mainly enhanced by polymer and dehydrogenase by compost. The greatest biomass of native species was obtained in soil receiving both amendments, but species responded differently to treatment, suggesting that botanical composition could change over time.Mendonça, Amarilis de Varennes eRepositório da Universidade de LisboaGuiwei, Qu2010-11-17T11:34:35Z20092009-01-01T00:00:00Zdoctoral thesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/2512enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)instname:FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiainstacron:RCAAP2025-03-17T16:10:05Zoai:repositorio.ulisboa.pt:10400.5/2512Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireinfo@rcaap.ptopendoar:https://opendoar.ac.uk/repository/71602025-05-29T04:04:45.552884Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Remediation of soils contaminated with heavy metals using polyacrylate polymers
Remediação de solos contaminados com metais pesados usando polímeros de poliacrilato
title Remediation of soils contaminated with heavy metals using polyacrylate polymers
spellingShingle Remediation of soils contaminated with heavy metals using polyacrylate polymers
Guiwei, Qu
polyacrylate polymer
compost
contaminated soil
heavy metals
phytostabilization
polímeros de poliacrilato
composto
solos contaminados
metais pesados
fitoestabilização
title_short Remediation of soils contaminated with heavy metals using polyacrylate polymers
title_full Remediation of soils contaminated with heavy metals using polyacrylate polymers
title_fullStr Remediation of soils contaminated with heavy metals using polyacrylate polymers
title_full_unstemmed Remediation of soils contaminated with heavy metals using polyacrylate polymers
title_sort Remediation of soils contaminated with heavy metals using polyacrylate polymers
author Guiwei, Qu
author_facet Guiwei, Qu
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Mendonça, Amarilis de Varennes e
Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Guiwei, Qu
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv polyacrylate polymer
compost
contaminated soil
heavy metals
phytostabilization
polímeros de poliacrilato
composto
solos contaminados
metais pesados
fitoestabilização
topic polyacrylate polymer
compost
contaminated soil
heavy metals
phytostabilization
polímeros de poliacrilato
composto
solos contaminados
metais pesados
fitoestabilização
description Doutoramento em Engenharia Agronómica - Instituto Superior de Agronomia
publishDate 2009
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2009
2009-01-01T00:00:00Z
2010-11-17T11:34:35Z
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv doctoral thesis
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/2512
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/2512
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
instname:FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
collection Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
repository.mail.fl_str_mv info@rcaap.pt
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