Characterization of CsI(Tl) Crystals and Implementation of tools for the CALIFA calorimeter at FAIR

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Sousa, Tomás Correia
Publication Date: 2023
Format: Master thesis
Language: eng
Source: Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
Download full: http://hdl.handle.net/10451/59069
Summary: Tese de mestrado, Engenharia Física , 2023, Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Ciências
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spelling Characterization of CsI(Tl) Crystals and Implementation of tools for the CALIFA calorimeter at FAIRCintiladoresCALIFACalibraçãoMuõesTeses de mestrado - 2023Departamento de FísicaTese de mestrado, Engenharia Física , 2023, Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de CiênciasThis work focused on the study of the CALorimeter for In-Flight detection of gamma-rays and high energy charged pArticles (CALIFA), an electromagnetic calorimeter belonging to the Reactions with Relativistic Radioactive Beams (R³B) collaboration, located at the Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR) in Darmstadt, Germany, for a period of six months. The importance of this detector’s operation at high energies and the difficulty of calibrating the thallium-doped cesium iodide crystals (CsI(Tl)) that make up the detector at these energies is discussed. Muon detection is reviewed, focusing on the theory of the energy and angle distributions of these particles on Earth and the energy loss of these particles in CsI(Tl). Quality tests were performed on 128 CsI(Tl) crystals designed to be integrated into CALIFA in the future, and the idea of studying the energy spectrum of the crystals with cosmic muons in two different experimental configurations was introduced. Simulations in TOPAS showed that the energy deposition projected is proportional to the distance traveled by the muon in the scintillator. An integration of cosmic source using CRY (Cosmic Ray Library) was done in R3BRoot. The experimental work of CALIFA started with the calibration of the detector using radioactive sources of gamma rays, followed by a four-phase experimental campaign from May to September 2022. In the first analysis of the resulting data, it was concluded that the existing crystal clustering algorithm is not suitable for the study and that there are two common types of events to be studied: events related to lateral deposits of similar energy per crystal and events that cross the main axis of the crystal. A study was conducted on the use of cosmic muon data as a calibration source for high energies, which showed the possibility of using two calibration points at 20 and 100 MeV.Galaviz Redondo, Daniel, 1976-Rhee, Han-BumRepositório da Universidade de LisboaSousa, Tomás Correia2023-08-30T09:21:30Z202320232023-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/59069TID:203491408enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)instname:FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiainstacron:RCAAP2025-03-17T15:00:48Zoai:repositorio.ulisboa.pt:10451/59069Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireinfo@rcaap.ptopendoar:https://opendoar.ac.uk/repository/71602025-05-29T03:31:37.004417Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Characterization of CsI(Tl) Crystals and Implementation of tools for the CALIFA calorimeter at FAIR
title Characterization of CsI(Tl) Crystals and Implementation of tools for the CALIFA calorimeter at FAIR
spellingShingle Characterization of CsI(Tl) Crystals and Implementation of tools for the CALIFA calorimeter at FAIR
Sousa, Tomás Correia
Cintiladores
CALIFA
Calibração
Muões
Teses de mestrado - 2023
Departamento de Física
title_short Characterization of CsI(Tl) Crystals and Implementation of tools for the CALIFA calorimeter at FAIR
title_full Characterization of CsI(Tl) Crystals and Implementation of tools for the CALIFA calorimeter at FAIR
title_fullStr Characterization of CsI(Tl) Crystals and Implementation of tools for the CALIFA calorimeter at FAIR
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of CsI(Tl) Crystals and Implementation of tools for the CALIFA calorimeter at FAIR
title_sort Characterization of CsI(Tl) Crystals and Implementation of tools for the CALIFA calorimeter at FAIR
author Sousa, Tomás Correia
author_facet Sousa, Tomás Correia
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Galaviz Redondo, Daniel, 1976-
Rhee, Han-Bum
Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Sousa, Tomás Correia
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Cintiladores
CALIFA
Calibração
Muões
Teses de mestrado - 2023
Departamento de Física
topic Cintiladores
CALIFA
Calibração
Muões
Teses de mestrado - 2023
Departamento de Física
description Tese de mestrado, Engenharia Física , 2023, Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Ciências
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-08-30T09:21:30Z
2023
2023
2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/59069
TID:203491408
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