Dynamic associations between frailty and cognition over 4 years: a population-based study on adults aged ≥50 from 12 European countries

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: de Maio Nascimento, Marcelo
Publication Date: 2024
Other Authors: Ihle, Andreas, Gouveia, Elvio, Marques, Adilson
Format: Article
Language: eng
Source: Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
Download full: http://hdl.handle.net/10451/63827
Summary: © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
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spelling Dynamic associations between frailty and cognition over 4 years: a population-based study on adults aged ≥50 from 12 European countriesCognitive frailtyCognitive impairmentFrailtyOlder adultsPhysical activityVulnerability© 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).Purpose: This study aimed (1) to investigate autoregressive and cross-lagged associations between frailty and cognition over 4 years in a large sample of European citizens aged ≥50 years, (2) to examine the 4-year temporal associations' differences between sex and between active and inactive physical behaviour, and (3) to explore in the years 2011, 2013, and 2015 associations between cognitive performance and the pre-frailty and frailty conditions. Materials and methods: This longitudinal analysis was conducted with 20,857 individuals (11,540 women) from 12 countries aged ≥50 years who responded to waves 4, 5, and 6 of the SHARE project. The variables analysed were frailty (SHARE-FI) and a general cognition index (Cogindex) calculated for each wave from verbal fluency, immediate recall, and delayed recall. Results: A greater propensity for cognitive impairment was found in women, as well as in pre-frail and frail individuals. There were no significant differences between the sexes for the autoregressive effect of frailty and Cogindex over 4 years. On the other hand, sedentary and active individuals differed in frailty between Time 1-2. Cross-lagged analyses indicated a significant difference for the sexes between frailty and Cogindex Time 1-3 and between Cogindex and frailty of Time 2-3. Sedentary and active differed significantly in the path of frailty on Cogindex between Time 2-3. Conclusion: Health policies should increase surveillance of frailty, cognition, and level of physical activity in the older European population, with a special focus on women.ElsevierRepositório da Universidade de Lisboade Maio Nascimento, MarceloIhle, AndreasGouveia, ElvioMarques, Adilson2024-03-27T13:55:35Z20242024-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/63827engJ Affect Disord. 2024 Mar 12:354:536-5430165-032710.1016/j.jad.2024.03.0491573-2517info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)instname:FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiainstacron:RCAAP2025-03-17T15:13:29Zoai:repositorio.ulisboa.pt:10451/63827Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireinfo@rcaap.ptopendoar:https://opendoar.ac.uk/repository/71602025-05-29T03:37:23.443147Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Dynamic associations between frailty and cognition over 4 years: a population-based study on adults aged ≥50 from 12 European countries
title Dynamic associations between frailty and cognition over 4 years: a population-based study on adults aged ≥50 from 12 European countries
spellingShingle Dynamic associations between frailty and cognition over 4 years: a population-based study on adults aged ≥50 from 12 European countries
de Maio Nascimento, Marcelo
Cognitive frailty
Cognitive impairment
Frailty
Older adults
Physical activity
Vulnerability
title_short Dynamic associations between frailty and cognition over 4 years: a population-based study on adults aged ≥50 from 12 European countries
title_full Dynamic associations between frailty and cognition over 4 years: a population-based study on adults aged ≥50 from 12 European countries
title_fullStr Dynamic associations between frailty and cognition over 4 years: a population-based study on adults aged ≥50 from 12 European countries
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic associations between frailty and cognition over 4 years: a population-based study on adults aged ≥50 from 12 European countries
title_sort Dynamic associations between frailty and cognition over 4 years: a population-based study on adults aged ≥50 from 12 European countries
author de Maio Nascimento, Marcelo
author_facet de Maio Nascimento, Marcelo
Ihle, Andreas
Gouveia, Elvio
Marques, Adilson
author_role author
author2 Ihle, Andreas
Gouveia, Elvio
Marques, Adilson
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv de Maio Nascimento, Marcelo
Ihle, Andreas
Gouveia, Elvio
Marques, Adilson
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Cognitive frailty
Cognitive impairment
Frailty
Older adults
Physical activity
Vulnerability
topic Cognitive frailty
Cognitive impairment
Frailty
Older adults
Physical activity
Vulnerability
description © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-03-27T13:55:35Z
2024
2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/63827
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/63827
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv J Affect Disord. 2024 Mar 12:354:536-543
0165-0327
10.1016/j.jad.2024.03.049
1573-2517
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
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