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spelling European Society of Intensive Care Medicine guidelines on end of life and palliative care in the intensive care unitCommunicationConflict managementCultural variationsDecision-makingEnd of lifeFamily-centered careGRADEIntensive care unitPalliative careCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingPublisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2024.The European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (ESICM) has developed evidence-based recommendations and expert opinions about end-of-life (EoL) and palliative care for critically ill adults to optimize patient-centered care, improving outcomes of relatives, and supporting intensive care unit (ICU) staff in delivering compassionate and effective EoL and palliative care. An international multi-disciplinary panel of clinical experts, a methodologist, and representatives of patients and families examined key domains, including variability across countries, decision-making, palliative-care integration, communication, family-centered care, and conflict management. Eight evidence-based recommendations (6 of low level of evidence and 2 of high level of evidence) and 19 expert opinions were presented. EoL legislation and the importance of respecting the autonomy and preferences of patients were given close attention. Differences in EoL care depending on country income and healthcare provision were considered. Structured EoL decision-making strategies are recommended to improve outcomes of patients and relatives, as well as staff satisfaction and mental health. Early integration of palliative care and the use of standardized tools for symptom assessment are suggested for patients at high risk of dying. Communication training for ICU staff and printed communication aids for families are advocated to improve outcomes and satisfaction. Methods for enhancing family-centeredness of care include structured family conferences and culturally sensitive interventions. Conflict-management protocols and strategies to prevent burnout among healthcare professionals are also considered. The work done to develop these guidelines highlights many areas requiring further research.NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)RUNKesecioglu, JozefRusinova, KaterinaAlampi, DanielaArabi, Yaseen M.Benbenishty, JulieBenoit, DominiqueBoulanger, CaroleCecconi, MaurizioCox, Christophervan Dam, Marjelvan Dijk, DiederikDownar, JamesEfstathiou, NikolasEndacott, RuthGalazzi, Alessandrovan Gelder, FionaGerritsen, Rik T.Girbes, ArmandHawyrluck, LauraHerridge, MargaretHudec, JanKentish-Barnes, NancyKerckhoffs, MonikaLatour, Jos M.Malaska, JanMarra, AnnachiaraMeddick-Dyson, StephanieMentzelopoulos, SpyridonMer, MervynMetaxa, VictoriaMichalsen, AndrejMishra, RajeshMistraletti, Giovannivan Mol, MargoMoreno, RuiNelson, JudithSuñer, Andrea OrtizPattison, NatalieProkopova, TerezaPuntillo, KathleenPuxty, KathrynQahtani, Samah AlRadbruch, LukasRodriguez-Ruiz, EmilioSabar, RonSchaller, Stefan J.Siddiqui, ShahlaSprung, Charles L.Umbrello, MicheleVergano, MarcoZambon, MassimoZegers, MariekeDarmon, MichaelAzoulay, Elie2024-10-21T23:22:39Z2024-10-032024-10-03T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/173835eng0342-4642PURE: 101079982https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-024-07579-1info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)instname:FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiainstacron:RCAAP2024-11-11T01:38:55Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/173835Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireinfo@rcaap.ptopendoar:https://opendoar.ac.uk/repository/71602025-05-28T19:02:34.418302Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv European Society of Intensive Care Medicine guidelines on end of life and palliative care in the intensive care unit
title European Society of Intensive Care Medicine guidelines on end of life and palliative care in the intensive care unit
spellingShingle European Society of Intensive Care Medicine guidelines on end of life and palliative care in the intensive care unit
Kesecioglu, Jozef
Communication
Conflict management
Cultural variations
Decision-making
End of life
Family-centered care
GRADE
Intensive care unit
Palliative care
Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
title_short European Society of Intensive Care Medicine guidelines on end of life and palliative care in the intensive care unit
title_full European Society of Intensive Care Medicine guidelines on end of life and palliative care in the intensive care unit
title_fullStr European Society of Intensive Care Medicine guidelines on end of life and palliative care in the intensive care unit
title_full_unstemmed European Society of Intensive Care Medicine guidelines on end of life and palliative care in the intensive care unit
title_sort European Society of Intensive Care Medicine guidelines on end of life and palliative care in the intensive care unit
author Kesecioglu, Jozef
author_facet Kesecioglu, Jozef
Rusinova, Katerina
Alampi, Daniela
Arabi, Yaseen M.
Benbenishty, Julie
Benoit, Dominique
Boulanger, Carole
Cecconi, Maurizio
Cox, Christopher
van Dam, Marjel
van Dijk, Diederik
Downar, James
Efstathiou, Nikolas
Endacott, Ruth
Galazzi, Alessandro
van Gelder, Fiona
Gerritsen, Rik T.
Girbes, Armand
Hawyrluck, Laura
Herridge, Margaret
Hudec, Jan
Kentish-Barnes, Nancy
Kerckhoffs, Monika
Latour, Jos M.
Malaska, Jan
Marra, Annachiara
Meddick-Dyson, Stephanie
Mentzelopoulos, Spyridon
Mer, Mervyn
Metaxa, Victoria
Michalsen, Andrej
Mishra, Rajesh
Mistraletti, Giovanni
van Mol, Margo
Moreno, Rui
Nelson, Judith
Suñer, Andrea Ortiz
Pattison, Natalie
Prokopova, Tereza
Puntillo, Kathleen
Puxty, Kathryn
Qahtani, Samah Al
Radbruch, Lukas
Rodriguez-Ruiz, Emilio
Sabar, Ron
Schaller, Stefan J.
Siddiqui, Shahla
Sprung, Charles L.
Umbrello, Michele
Vergano, Marco
Zambon, Massimo
Zegers, Marieke
Darmon, Michael
Azoulay, Elie
author_role author
author2 Rusinova, Katerina
Alampi, Daniela
Arabi, Yaseen M.
Benbenishty, Julie
Benoit, Dominique
Boulanger, Carole
Cecconi, Maurizio
Cox, Christopher
van Dam, Marjel
van Dijk, Diederik
Downar, James
Efstathiou, Nikolas
Endacott, Ruth
Galazzi, Alessandro
van Gelder, Fiona
Gerritsen, Rik T.
Girbes, Armand
Hawyrluck, Laura
Herridge, Margaret
Hudec, Jan
Kentish-Barnes, Nancy
Kerckhoffs, Monika
Latour, Jos M.
Malaska, Jan
Marra, Annachiara
Meddick-Dyson, Stephanie
Mentzelopoulos, Spyridon
Mer, Mervyn
Metaxa, Victoria
Michalsen, Andrej
Mishra, Rajesh
Mistraletti, Giovanni
van Mol, Margo
Moreno, Rui
Nelson, Judith
Suñer, Andrea Ortiz
Pattison, Natalie
Prokopova, Tereza
Puntillo, Kathleen
Puxty, Kathryn
Qahtani, Samah Al
Radbruch, Lukas
Rodriguez-Ruiz, Emilio
Sabar, Ron
Schaller, Stefan J.
Siddiqui, Shahla
Sprung, Charles L.
Umbrello, Michele
Vergano, Marco
Zambon, Massimo
Zegers, Marieke
Darmon, Michael
Azoulay, Elie
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dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Kesecioglu, Jozef
Rusinova, Katerina
Alampi, Daniela
Arabi, Yaseen M.
Benbenishty, Julie
Benoit, Dominique
Boulanger, Carole
Cecconi, Maurizio
Cox, Christopher
van Dam, Marjel
van Dijk, Diederik
Downar, James
Efstathiou, Nikolas
Endacott, Ruth
Galazzi, Alessandro
van Gelder, Fiona
Gerritsen, Rik T.
Girbes, Armand
Hawyrluck, Laura
Herridge, Margaret
Hudec, Jan
Kentish-Barnes, Nancy
Kerckhoffs, Monika
Latour, Jos M.
Malaska, Jan
Marra, Annachiara
Meddick-Dyson, Stephanie
Mentzelopoulos, Spyridon
Mer, Mervyn
Metaxa, Victoria
Michalsen, Andrej
Mishra, Rajesh
Mistraletti, Giovanni
van Mol, Margo
Moreno, Rui
Nelson, Judith
Suñer, Andrea Ortiz
Pattison, Natalie
Prokopova, Tereza
Puntillo, Kathleen
Puxty, Kathryn
Qahtani, Samah Al
Radbruch, Lukas
Rodriguez-Ruiz, Emilio
Sabar, Ron
Schaller, Stefan J.
Siddiqui, Shahla
Sprung, Charles L.
Umbrello, Michele
Vergano, Marco
Zambon, Massimo
Zegers, Marieke
Darmon, Michael
Azoulay, Elie
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Communication
Conflict management
Cultural variations
Decision-making
End of life
Family-centered care
GRADE
Intensive care unit
Palliative care
Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
topic Communication
Conflict management
Cultural variations
Decision-making
End of life
Family-centered care
GRADE
Intensive care unit
Palliative care
Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
description Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2024.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-10-21T23:22:39Z
2024-10-03
2024-10-03T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/173835
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/173835
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 0342-4642
PURE: 101079982
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-024-07579-1
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
repository.mail.fl_str_mv info@rcaap.pt
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