Towards developing a Core Outcome Set for malnutrition intervention studies in older adults

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Visser, M
Publication Date: 2022
Other Authors: Mendonça, Nuno, Avgerinou, C, Cederholm, T, Cruz-Jentoft, A J, Goisser, S, Kiesswetter, E, Siebentritt, H M, Volkert, D, Torbahn, G
Format: Other
Language: eng
Source: Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
Download full: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/134772
Summary: © 2022. The Author(s).
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spelling Towards developing a Core Outcome Set for malnutrition intervention studies in older adultsa scoping review to identify frequently used research outcomesSDG 2 - Zero Hunger© 2022. The Author(s).PURPOSE: To conduct a scoping review to provide a systematic overview of outcomes used in nutritional intervention studies focused on the treatment of protein-energy malnutrition in older adults. METHODS: A systematic search of four electronic databases (Medline, EMBASE, CINAHL and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) was performed to retrieve randomized controlled trials (RCTs), published until March 9, 2020, that evaluated the effect of nutritional interventions to treat protein-energy malnutrition in older adults and those at risk for malnutrition. Two authors screened titles, abstracts and full texts independently. One author extracted data that were cross-checked by another author. RESULTS: Sixty-three articles reporting 60 RCTs were identified. Most frequently used outcomes included body weight/body mass index (75.0% of RCTs), dietary intake (61.7%), functional limitations (48.3%), handgrip strength (46.7%), and body circumference (40.0%). The frequencies differed by setting (community, hospital and long-term care). For some outcomes there was a preferred assessment method (e.g., Barthel index for functional limitations), while for other outcomes (e.g., functional performance) a much greater variation was observed. CONCLUSION: A large variation in outcomes, not only across but also within settings, was identified in nutritional intervention studies in malnourished older adults and those at risk. Furthermore, for many outcomes there was a large variation in the used assessment method. These results highlight the need for developing a Core Outcome Set for malnutrition intervention studies in older adults to facilitate future meta-analyses that may enhance our understanding on the effectiveness of treatment.Centro de Estudos de Doenças Crónicas (CEDOC)NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)Comprehensive Health Research Centre (CHRC) - pólo NMSRUNVisser, MMendonça, NunoAvgerinou, CCederholm, TCruz-Jentoft, A JGoisser, SKiesswetter, ESiebentritt, H MVolkert, DTorbahn, G2022-03-17T23:23:31Z2022-03-122022-03-12T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/otherapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/134772eng1878-7649PURE: 42430181https://doi.org/10.1007/s41999-022-00617-5info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)instname:FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiainstacron:RCAAP2024-05-22T18:00:18Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/134772Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireinfo@rcaap.ptopendoar:https://opendoar.ac.uk/repository/71602025-05-28T17:31:34.148205Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Towards developing a Core Outcome Set for malnutrition intervention studies in older adults
a scoping review to identify frequently used research outcomes
title Towards developing a Core Outcome Set for malnutrition intervention studies in older adults
spellingShingle Towards developing a Core Outcome Set for malnutrition intervention studies in older adults
Visser, M
SDG 2 - Zero Hunger
title_short Towards developing a Core Outcome Set for malnutrition intervention studies in older adults
title_full Towards developing a Core Outcome Set for malnutrition intervention studies in older adults
title_fullStr Towards developing a Core Outcome Set for malnutrition intervention studies in older adults
title_full_unstemmed Towards developing a Core Outcome Set for malnutrition intervention studies in older adults
title_sort Towards developing a Core Outcome Set for malnutrition intervention studies in older adults
author Visser, M
author_facet Visser, M
Mendonça, Nuno
Avgerinou, C
Cederholm, T
Cruz-Jentoft, A J
Goisser, S
Kiesswetter, E
Siebentritt, H M
Volkert, D
Torbahn, G
author_role author
author2 Mendonça, Nuno
Avgerinou, C
Cederholm, T
Cruz-Jentoft, A J
Goisser, S
Kiesswetter, E
Siebentritt, H M
Volkert, D
Torbahn, G
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Centro de Estudos de Doenças Crónicas (CEDOC)
NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)
Comprehensive Health Research Centre (CHRC) - pólo NMS
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Visser, M
Mendonça, Nuno
Avgerinou, C
Cederholm, T
Cruz-Jentoft, A J
Goisser, S
Kiesswetter, E
Siebentritt, H M
Volkert, D
Torbahn, G
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv SDG 2 - Zero Hunger
topic SDG 2 - Zero Hunger
description © 2022. The Author(s).
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-03-17T23:23:31Z
2022-03-12
2022-03-12T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/other
format other
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/134772
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/134772
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 1878-7649
PURE: 42430181
https://doi.org/10.1007/s41999-022-00617-5
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
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instname:FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv info@rcaap.pt
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