Physiological quality and dormancy overcoming in Sclerocarya birrea seeds stored for different periods

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: , João Rafael Prudêncio dos Santos
Publication Date: 2023
Other Authors: David, Andréia Marcia Santos de Souza, , Victor Martins Maia, , Bruno Soares da Silva, , Mirna Ariane Taveira de Souza e Souza, , Pedro Mendes Demicheli
Format: Article
Language: eng
Source: Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
Download full: https://doi.org/10.19084/rca.31861
Summary: Marula (Sclerocarya birrea) is a species of the family Anacardiaceae, native to the savanna biome in South and East Africa. It is among the most valued native trees of southern Africa due to its medicinal and nutritional properties; however, the dormancy of its seeds makes the production of marula difficult. Thus, the objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of storage times on dormancy breaking and physiological quality of marula seeds. A completely randomized experimental design was used, with four 100-seed replications for evaluating seed biometry. Physiological quality and dormancy breaking were evaluated through treatments consisted of five storage periods: 10 (control), 184, 244, 306, 367, and 428 days after harvest, with four 25-seed replications per treatment. Storing marula seeds under room conditions for 367 days after harvest is recommended for a better physiological quality of the seeds.
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spelling Physiological quality and dormancy overcoming in Sclerocarya birrea seeds stored for different periodsQualidade fisiológica e quebra da dormência de sementes de Sclerocarya birrea armazenadas em diferentes períodosGeralMarula (Sclerocarya birrea) is a species of the family Anacardiaceae, native to the savanna biome in South and East Africa. It is among the most valued native trees of southern Africa due to its medicinal and nutritional properties; however, the dormancy of its seeds makes the production of marula difficult. Thus, the objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of storage times on dormancy breaking and physiological quality of marula seeds. A completely randomized experimental design was used, with four 100-seed replications for evaluating seed biometry. Physiological quality and dormancy breaking were evaluated through treatments consisted of five storage periods: 10 (control), 184, 244, 306, 367, and 428 days after harvest, with four 25-seed replications per treatment. Storing marula seeds under room conditions for 367 days after harvest is recommended for a better physiological quality of the seeds.Marula (Sclerocarya birrea) é uma espécie da família Anacardiaceae, nativa do bioma savana no sul e leste da África. Está entre as árvores nativas mais valorizadas da África Austral devido às suas propriedades medicinais e nutricionais; entretanto, a dormência de suas sementes dificulta a produção da marula. Assim, o objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o efeito dos tempos de armazenamento na quebra de dormência e na qualidade fisiológica de sementes de marula. O delineamento experimental foi inteiramente casualizado, com quatro repetições de 100 sementes para avaliação da biometria das sementes. A qualidade fisiológica e a quebra de dormência foram avaliadas por tratamentos constituídos por cinco períodos de armazenamento: 10 (controle), 184, 244, 306, 367 e 428 dias após a colheita, com quatro repetições de 25 sementes por tratamento. O armazenamento das sementes de marula em condições ambiente por 367 dias após a colheita é recomendado para uma melhor qualidade fisiológica das sementes.Sociedade de Ciências Agrárias de Portugal2023-11-14info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://doi.org/10.19084/rca.31861eng2183-041X0871-018X, João Rafael Prudêncio dos SantosDavid, Andréia Marcia Santos de Souza, Victor Martins Maia, Bruno Soares da Silva, Mirna Ariane Taveira de Souza e Souza, Pedro Mendes Demicheliinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)instname:FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiainstacron:RCAAP2025-01-09T10:23:45Zoai:ojs.revistas.rcaap.pt:article/31861Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireinfo@rcaap.ptopendoar:https://opendoar.ac.uk/repository/71602025-05-28T19:38:07.457067Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Physiological quality and dormancy overcoming in Sclerocarya birrea seeds stored for different periods
Qualidade fisiológica e quebra da dormência de sementes de Sclerocarya birrea armazenadas em diferentes períodos
title Physiological quality and dormancy overcoming in Sclerocarya birrea seeds stored for different periods
spellingShingle Physiological quality and dormancy overcoming in Sclerocarya birrea seeds stored for different periods
, João Rafael Prudêncio dos Santos
Geral
title_short Physiological quality and dormancy overcoming in Sclerocarya birrea seeds stored for different periods
title_full Physiological quality and dormancy overcoming in Sclerocarya birrea seeds stored for different periods
title_fullStr Physiological quality and dormancy overcoming in Sclerocarya birrea seeds stored for different periods
title_full_unstemmed Physiological quality and dormancy overcoming in Sclerocarya birrea seeds stored for different periods
title_sort Physiological quality and dormancy overcoming in Sclerocarya birrea seeds stored for different periods
author , João Rafael Prudêncio dos Santos
author_facet , João Rafael Prudêncio dos Santos
David, Andréia Marcia Santos de Souza
, Victor Martins Maia
, Bruno Soares da Silva
, Mirna Ariane Taveira de Souza e Souza
, Pedro Mendes Demicheli
author_role author
author2 David, Andréia Marcia Santos de Souza
, Victor Martins Maia
, Bruno Soares da Silva
, Mirna Ariane Taveira de Souza e Souza
, Pedro Mendes Demicheli
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv , João Rafael Prudêncio dos Santos
David, Andréia Marcia Santos de Souza
, Victor Martins Maia
, Bruno Soares da Silva
, Mirna Ariane Taveira de Souza e Souza
, Pedro Mendes Demicheli
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Geral
topic Geral
description Marula (Sclerocarya birrea) is a species of the family Anacardiaceae, native to the savanna biome in South and East Africa. It is among the most valued native trees of southern Africa due to its medicinal and nutritional properties; however, the dormancy of its seeds makes the production of marula difficult. Thus, the objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of storage times on dormancy breaking and physiological quality of marula seeds. A completely randomized experimental design was used, with four 100-seed replications for evaluating seed biometry. Physiological quality and dormancy breaking were evaluated through treatments consisted of five storage periods: 10 (control), 184, 244, 306, 367, and 428 days after harvest, with four 25-seed replications per treatment. Storing marula seeds under room conditions for 367 days after harvest is recommended for a better physiological quality of the seeds.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-11-14
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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0871-018X
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade de Ciências Agrárias de Portugal
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collection Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
repository.mail.fl_str_mv info@rcaap.pt
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