Natural organic matter dynamics in permafrost peatlands: critical overview of recent findings and characterization tools

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Folhas, Diogo
Data de Publicação: 2025
Outros Autores: Couture, Raoul-Marie, Laurion, Isabelle, Vieira, Gonçalo, Canário, João
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/98786
Resumo: Rising temperatures are destabilizing permafrost in northern latitudes, leading to the mobilization, transformation and cycling of natural organic matter (NOM), nutrients, and contaminants into newly formed aquatic systems. Analyzing the chemical composition of organic matter is crucial for understanding the biogeochemical processes at play. Furthermore, it is essential to investigate how seasonal variations and anoxic conditions influence these processes, as well as their effects on microbial activity and NOM composition. This review provides an overview of northern peatlands, terminal electron acceptor species, and key analytical techniques used to characterize organic matter: UV/Vis and Fluorescence Spectroscopy, FTIR, FT-ICR-MS, and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance. Rather than focusing on the theoretical aspects of these techniques, we emphasize the type of information they offer about NOM and how to interpret these data within the context of biogeochemical transformations in permafrost-affected systems.
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spelling Natural organic matter dynamics in permafrost peatlands: critical overview of recent findings and characterization toolsPermafrost thawArcticNatural organic matter (NOM)NOM degradationNOM characterizationRising temperatures are destabilizing permafrost in northern latitudes, leading to the mobilization, transformation and cycling of natural organic matter (NOM), nutrients, and contaminants into newly formed aquatic systems. Analyzing the chemical composition of organic matter is crucial for understanding the biogeochemical processes at play. Furthermore, it is essential to investigate how seasonal variations and anoxic conditions influence these processes, as well as their effects on microbial activity and NOM composition. This review provides an overview of northern peatlands, terminal electron acceptor species, and key analytical techniques used to characterize organic matter: UV/Vis and Fluorescence Spectroscopy, FTIR, FT-ICR-MS, and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance. Rather than focusing on the theoretical aspects of these techniques, we emphasize the type of information they offer about NOM and how to interpret these data within the context of biogeochemical transformations in permafrost-affected systems.ElsevierRepositório da Universidade de LisboaFolhas, DiogoCouture, Raoul-MarieLaurion, IsabelleVieira, GonçaloCanário, João2025-02-26T12:25:32Z20252025-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/98786engFolhas, D., Couture, R.-M., Laurion, I., Vieira, G. & Canário, J. (2025). Natural organic matter dynamics in permafrost peatlands: Critical overview of recent findings and characterization tools. TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry, 184, 118153. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trac.2025.1181530165-993610.1016/j.trac.2025.1181531879-3142info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)instname:FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiainstacron:RCAAP2025-03-17T16:35:00Zoai:repositorio.ulisboa.pt:10400.5/98786Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireinfo@rcaap.ptopendoar:https://opendoar.ac.uk/repository/71602025-05-29T04:20:44.426234Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Natural organic matter dynamics in permafrost peatlands: critical overview of recent findings and characterization tools
title Natural organic matter dynamics in permafrost peatlands: critical overview of recent findings and characterization tools
spellingShingle Natural organic matter dynamics in permafrost peatlands: critical overview of recent findings and characterization tools
Folhas, Diogo
Permafrost thaw
Arctic
Natural organic matter (NOM)
NOM degradation
NOM characterization
title_short Natural organic matter dynamics in permafrost peatlands: critical overview of recent findings and characterization tools
title_full Natural organic matter dynamics in permafrost peatlands: critical overview of recent findings and characterization tools
title_fullStr Natural organic matter dynamics in permafrost peatlands: critical overview of recent findings and characterization tools
title_full_unstemmed Natural organic matter dynamics in permafrost peatlands: critical overview of recent findings and characterization tools
title_sort Natural organic matter dynamics in permafrost peatlands: critical overview of recent findings and characterization tools
author Folhas, Diogo
author_facet Folhas, Diogo
Couture, Raoul-Marie
Laurion, Isabelle
Vieira, Gonçalo
Canário, João
author_role author
author2 Couture, Raoul-Marie
Laurion, Isabelle
Vieira, Gonçalo
Canário, João
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Folhas, Diogo
Couture, Raoul-Marie
Laurion, Isabelle
Vieira, Gonçalo
Canário, João
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Permafrost thaw
Arctic
Natural organic matter (NOM)
NOM degradation
NOM characterization
topic Permafrost thaw
Arctic
Natural organic matter (NOM)
NOM degradation
NOM characterization
description Rising temperatures are destabilizing permafrost in northern latitudes, leading to the mobilization, transformation and cycling of natural organic matter (NOM), nutrients, and contaminants into newly formed aquatic systems. Analyzing the chemical composition of organic matter is crucial for understanding the biogeochemical processes at play. Furthermore, it is essential to investigate how seasonal variations and anoxic conditions influence these processes, as well as their effects on microbial activity and NOM composition. This review provides an overview of northern peatlands, terminal electron acceptor species, and key analytical techniques used to characterize organic matter: UV/Vis and Fluorescence Spectroscopy, FTIR, FT-ICR-MS, and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance. Rather than focusing on the theoretical aspects of these techniques, we emphasize the type of information they offer about NOM and how to interpret these data within the context of biogeochemical transformations in permafrost-affected systems.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-02-26T12:25:32Z
2025
2025-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/98786
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/98786
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Folhas, D., Couture, R.-M., Laurion, I., Vieira, G. & Canário, J. (2025). Natural organic matter dynamics in permafrost peatlands: Critical overview of recent findings and characterization tools. TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry, 184, 118153. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trac.2025.118153
0165-9936
10.1016/j.trac.2025.118153
1879-3142
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
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