Towards Universal Health Coverage in Brazil
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Publication Date: | 2021 |
Other Authors: | |
Format: | Article |
Language: | eng |
Source: | Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) |
Download full: | http://hdl.handle.net/10362/180796 |
Summary: | Publisher Copyright: © 2021, International Society of Global Health. All rights reserved. Funding The authors certify that they have no affiliation with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest (such as honoraria, educational grants, participation in speakers’ bureaus, membership, employment, consultancies, stock ownership, or other equity interest, and expert testimony or patent-licensing arrangements), or non-financial interest (such as personal or professional relationships, affiliations, knowledge or beliefs) in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript. The authors also certify that this work was not supported by any public or private funding agency. |
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Towards Universal Health Coverage in BrazilAnalysis of programs to expand the supply of doctors in primary health careDoctors’ supplyHealth care accessPrimary health careUniversal health coverageMedicine(all)SDG 1 - No PovertySDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingSDG 10 - Reduced InequalitiesSDG 17 - Partnerships for the GoalsPublisher Copyright: © 2021, International Society of Global Health. All rights reserved. Funding The authors certify that they have no affiliation with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest (such as honoraria, educational grants, participation in speakers’ bureaus, membership, employment, consultancies, stock ownership, or other equity interest, and expert testimony or patent-licensing arrangements), or non-financial interest (such as personal or professional relationships, affiliations, knowledge or beliefs) in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript. The authors also certify that this work was not supported by any public or private funding agency.Background The inequality in the access to health services in Brazil is one of the consequences of the poor distribution of doctors throughout the country. This is observed by the scarcity of these professionals working in primary health care (PHC) in the Brazilian health care system (SUS), particularly in rural and poor suburban areas. This paper analyzes the policies of the Brazilian federal government aiming to increase access to health services by encouraging physicians to work in PHC. The study examines the policies’ effects regarding the availability of doctors, and the participation of Brazilian doctors on the “Mais Médicos” Project, leading to recommendations for future strategies. Methods The research combined a scope review, based on documents produced by the federal government, and analysis of secondary data obtained from the Ministry of Health, as well as from official websites of the Brazilian government. Results The results indicate advances in innovative strategies to expand the number of physicians, increasing the availability of these professionals, and PHC coverage. However, it is still necessary to fight the scarcity of professionals and fill healthcare positions primarily in municipalities far from urban centers, poor and suburban areas, and Special Indigenous Sanitary Districts. Conclusions Improving health coverage in Brazil through strengthening primary health care will require further efforts to overcome the challenge of attracting and retaining doctors to work in disadvantaged areas, increasing the availability and accessibility of health workers. In addition, new policies need to emphasize the participation of other health professionals such as nurses, auxiliary nurses, and community health agents, as well as incorporate new technology able to reduce distances between health professionals and users of the Brazilian health care system.Global Health and Tropical Medicine (GHTM)Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical (IHMT)Population health, policies and services (PPS)RUNFava, Virgínia Maria DalfiorLapão, Luís Velez2025-03-17T21:29:07Z20212021-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article8application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/180796eng2399-1623PURE: 113043769https://doi.org/10.29392/001c.19143info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)instname:FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiainstacron:RCAAP2025-03-31T02:01:16Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/180796Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireinfo@rcaap.ptopendoar:https://opendoar.ac.uk/repository/71602025-05-29T04:42:04.799777Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiafalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Towards Universal Health Coverage in Brazil Analysis of programs to expand the supply of doctors in primary health care |
title |
Towards Universal Health Coverage in Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Towards Universal Health Coverage in Brazil Fava, Virgínia Maria Dalfior Doctors’ supply Health care access Primary health care Universal health coverage Medicine(all) SDG 1 - No Poverty SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being SDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities SDG 17 - Partnerships for the Goals |
title_short |
Towards Universal Health Coverage in Brazil |
title_full |
Towards Universal Health Coverage in Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Towards Universal Health Coverage in Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Towards Universal Health Coverage in Brazil |
title_sort |
Towards Universal Health Coverage in Brazil |
author |
Fava, Virgínia Maria Dalfior |
author_facet |
Fava, Virgínia Maria Dalfior Lapão, Luís Velez |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lapão, Luís Velez |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Global Health and Tropical Medicine (GHTM) Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical (IHMT) Population health, policies and services (PPS) RUN |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Fava, Virgínia Maria Dalfior Lapão, Luís Velez |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Doctors’ supply Health care access Primary health care Universal health coverage Medicine(all) SDG 1 - No Poverty SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being SDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities SDG 17 - Partnerships for the Goals |
topic |
Doctors’ supply Health care access Primary health care Universal health coverage Medicine(all) SDG 1 - No Poverty SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being SDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities SDG 17 - Partnerships for the Goals |
description |
Publisher Copyright: © 2021, International Society of Global Health. All rights reserved. Funding The authors certify that they have no affiliation with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest (such as honoraria, educational grants, participation in speakers’ bureaus, membership, employment, consultancies, stock ownership, or other equity interest, and expert testimony or patent-licensing arrangements), or non-financial interest (such as personal or professional relationships, affiliations, knowledge or beliefs) in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript. The authors also certify that this work was not supported by any public or private funding agency. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z 2025-03-17T21:29:07Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10362/180796 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10362/180796 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
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eng |
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2399-1623 PURE: 113043769 https://doi.org/10.29392/001c.19143 |
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