Audiometric profile of cochlear implant recipients

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: O'Neill Mendes, Nuno
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Antunes, Joselina, Pedrosa, Gustavo, Carvalho, Liliana, Barbosa, Leonel, Guimarães, Ana, Freire, Filipe
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
Texto Completo: https://doi.org/10.34631/sporl.2073
Resumo: Objectives: Describe the population of cochlear implant (CI) recipients in one hospital across 9 years. Study design: Retrospective Material & methods: Hearing evaluation before and after cochlear implantation was obtained using tonal and vocal audiometry (each ear individually and sound field). Cases not suitable for conventional audiometry were tested using visual reinforcement audiometry or Brain Evoked Response Audiometry (BERA). Results and Conclusions: 37 individuals (46 ears); mean age 35,1 years (min:1; max:74); 62,2% male. In terms of pre-CI hearing, in children there were 3 cases of absent waves on BERA, 6 cases of profound and 2 cases of severe hearing loss. In adults, pure tone average (PTA) pre-CI of the best ear was 91,9 dB (min:72,5; max:103,7). On post-IC audiometric evaluation, in children, PTA was 46,5 dB (min:26; max:71,3). Adults had a PTA of 39,9 dB (mín:22,8; máx:77,5). In terms of vocal audiometry, the maximum of intelligibility for disyllabic words went from 18,1% (min:0; max:80) without CI to 79,5% (min:30; max:100) with CI; p<0,001. Generally speaking, hearing performance of cochlear implant recipients improved.
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spelling Audiometric profile of cochlear implant recipientsPerfil audiométrico dos doentes com implante coclearSurdezImplante coclearHearing lossCochlear ImplantObjectives: Describe the population of cochlear implant (CI) recipients in one hospital across 9 years. Study design: Retrospective Material & methods: Hearing evaluation before and after cochlear implantation was obtained using tonal and vocal audiometry (each ear individually and sound field). Cases not suitable for conventional audiometry were tested using visual reinforcement audiometry or Brain Evoked Response Audiometry (BERA). Results and Conclusions: 37 individuals (46 ears); mean age 35,1 years (min:1; max:74); 62,2% male. In terms of pre-CI hearing, in children there were 3 cases of absent waves on BERA, 6 cases of profound and 2 cases of severe hearing loss. In adults, pure tone average (PTA) pre-CI of the best ear was 91,9 dB (min:72,5; max:103,7). On post-IC audiometric evaluation, in children, PTA was 46,5 dB (min:26; max:71,3). Adults had a PTA of 39,9 dB (mín:22,8; máx:77,5). In terms of vocal audiometry, the maximum of intelligibility for disyllabic words went from 18,1% (min:0; max:80) without CI to 79,5% (min:30; max:100) with CI; p<0,001. Generally speaking, hearing performance of cochlear implant recipients improved.Objetivos: Caracterizar a população reabilitada com implante coclear (IC) num hospital ao longo de 9 anos. Desenho do estudo: Retrospetivo Material e métodos: A avaliação da audição pré e pós-implante coclear foi realizada por audiometria tonal e vocal (cada ouvido separadamente e em campo livre). Nos casos não elegíveis para audiometria convencional realizou-se audiometria de reforço visual ou potenciais evocados auditivos do tronco cerebral (PEATC). Resultados e Conclusões: Implantaram-se 37 indivíduos (46 ouvidos); idade média 35,1 anos (mín:1; máx:74); 62,2% do sexo masculino. No que diz respeito à audição pré-IC, nas crianças documentaram-se 3 casos de ausência de ondas nos PEATC, 6 casos de surdez profunda e 2 casos de surdez grave. Nos adultos, o limiar tonal médio (LTM) pré-IC do melhor ouvido foi de 91,9dB (mín: 72,5; máx: 103,7). Na avaliação audiométrica pós-IC, no caso das crianças, o LTM foi de 46,5dB (mín: 26; máx: 71,3). O grupo dos adultos apresentou um LTM de 39,9dB (mín: 22,8; máx: 77,5. Em termos de audiometria vocal, o máximo de inteligibilidade para palavras dissilábicas passou de 18,1% (mín:0; máx:80) sem IC para 79,5% (mín:30; máx:100) com IC; p<0,001. Globalmente, os limiares tonais dos indivíduos implantados melhoraram.Sociedade Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço2023-12-26info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.34631/sporl.2073https://doi.org/10.34631/sporl.2073Portuguese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery; Vol. 61 No. 4 (2023): December; 383-389Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço; Vol. 61 Núm. 4 (2023): Dezembro; 383-389Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia-Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço; Vol. 61 N.º 4 (2023): Dezembro; 383-3892184-6499reponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)instname:FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiainstacron:RCAAPporenghttps://journalsporl.com/index.php/sporl/article/view/2073https://journalsporl.com/index.php/sporl/article/view/2073/87https://journalsporl.com/index.php/sporl/article/view/2073/88Direitos de Autor (c) 2023 Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia-Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoçoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessO'Neill Mendes, NunoAntunes, JoselinaPedrosa, GustavoCarvalho, LilianaBarbosa, LeonelGuimarães, AnaFreire, Filipe2024-06-06T12:57:09Zoai:journalsporl.com:article/2073Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireinfo@rcaap.ptopendoar:https://opendoar.ac.uk/repository/71602025-05-28T17:53:28.270384Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Audiometric profile of cochlear implant recipients
Perfil audiométrico dos doentes com implante coclear
title Audiometric profile of cochlear implant recipients
spellingShingle Audiometric profile of cochlear implant recipients
O'Neill Mendes, Nuno
Surdez
Implante coclear
Hearing loss
Cochlear Implant
title_short Audiometric profile of cochlear implant recipients
title_full Audiometric profile of cochlear implant recipients
title_fullStr Audiometric profile of cochlear implant recipients
title_full_unstemmed Audiometric profile of cochlear implant recipients
title_sort Audiometric profile of cochlear implant recipients
author O'Neill Mendes, Nuno
author_facet O'Neill Mendes, Nuno
Antunes, Joselina
Pedrosa, Gustavo
Carvalho, Liliana
Barbosa, Leonel
Guimarães, Ana
Freire, Filipe
author_role author
author2 Antunes, Joselina
Pedrosa, Gustavo
Carvalho, Liliana
Barbosa, Leonel
Guimarães, Ana
Freire, Filipe
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv O'Neill Mendes, Nuno
Antunes, Joselina
Pedrosa, Gustavo
Carvalho, Liliana
Barbosa, Leonel
Guimarães, Ana
Freire, Filipe
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Surdez
Implante coclear
Hearing loss
Cochlear Implant
topic Surdez
Implante coclear
Hearing loss
Cochlear Implant
description Objectives: Describe the population of cochlear implant (CI) recipients in one hospital across 9 years. Study design: Retrospective Material & methods: Hearing evaluation before and after cochlear implantation was obtained using tonal and vocal audiometry (each ear individually and sound field). Cases not suitable for conventional audiometry were tested using visual reinforcement audiometry or Brain Evoked Response Audiometry (BERA). Results and Conclusions: 37 individuals (46 ears); mean age 35,1 years (min:1; max:74); 62,2% male. In terms of pre-CI hearing, in children there were 3 cases of absent waves on BERA, 6 cases of profound and 2 cases of severe hearing loss. In adults, pure tone average (PTA) pre-CI of the best ear was 91,9 dB (min:72,5; max:103,7). On post-IC audiometric evaluation, in children, PTA was 46,5 dB (min:26; max:71,3). Adults had a PTA of 39,9 dB (mín:22,8; máx:77,5). In terms of vocal audiometry, the maximum of intelligibility for disyllabic words went from 18,1% (min:0; max:80) without CI to 79,5% (min:30; max:100) with CI; p<0,001. Generally speaking, hearing performance of cochlear implant recipients improved.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-12-26
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.34631/sporl.2073
https://doi.org/10.34631/sporl.2073
url https://doi.org/10.34631/sporl.2073
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://journalsporl.com/index.php/sporl/article/view/2073
https://journalsporl.com/index.php/sporl/article/view/2073/87
https://journalsporl.com/index.php/sporl/article/view/2073/88
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Direitos de Autor (c) 2023 Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia-Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Direitos de Autor (c) 2023 Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia-Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Portuguese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery; Vol. 61 No. 4 (2023): December; 383-389
Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço; Vol. 61 Núm. 4 (2023): Dezembro; 383-389
Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia-Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço; Vol. 61 N.º 4 (2023): Dezembro; 383-389
2184-6499
reponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
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reponame_str Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
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