Sirtuins and SIRT6 in carcinogenesis and in diet
Main Author: | |
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Publication Date: | 2019 |
Other Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | eng |
Source: | Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) |
Download full: | http://hdl.handle.net/1822/61785 |
Summary: | Sirtuins are a highly conserved family of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD)-dependent protein lysine modifying enzymes. They are key regulators for a wide variety of cellular and physiological processes such as cell proliferation, differentiation, DNA damage and stress response, genome stability, cell survival, metabolism, energy homeostasis, organ development and aging. Aging is one of the major risk factors of cancer, as many of the physiological mechanisms and pathologies associated with the aging process also contribute to tumor initiation, growth and/or metastasis. This review focuses on one the mammalian sirtuins, SIRT6, which has emerged as an important regulator of longevity and appears to have multiple biochemical functions that interfere with tumor development and may be useful in cancer prevention and for site-specific treatment. The recent evidence of the role of SIRT6 in carcinogenesis is also discussed, focusing on the potential use of SIRT6 modulators in cancer nanomedicine. |
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Sirtuins and SIRT6 in carcinogenesis and in dietsirtuinsSIRT6cancermodulatorchemotherapydietScience & TechnologySirtuins are a highly conserved family of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD)-dependent protein lysine modifying enzymes. They are key regulators for a wide variety of cellular and physiological processes such as cell proliferation, differentiation, DNA damage and stress response, genome stability, cell survival, metabolism, energy homeostasis, organ development and aging. Aging is one of the major risk factors of cancer, as many of the physiological mechanisms and pathologies associated with the aging process also contribute to tumor initiation, growth and/or metastasis. This review focuses on one the mammalian sirtuins, SIRT6, which has emerged as an important regulator of longevity and appears to have multiple biochemical functions that interfere with tumor development and may be useful in cancer prevention and for site-specific treatment. The recent evidence of the role of SIRT6 in carcinogenesis is also discussed, focusing on the potential use of SIRT6 modulators in cancer nanomedicine.The authors would like to thank the financial support received from the Portuguese Science and Technology Foundation (FCT/MCT) and from European Funds (PRODER/COMPETE) under the project reference M-ERA-NET/0004/2015-PAIRED, co-financed by FEDER, under the Partnership Agreement PT2020. MCT wishes to acknowledge FCT and Dendropharma - Investigação E Serviços De Intervenção Farmacêutica, Sociedade Unipessoal Lda, for the individual fellowship (PDE/00017/2013). The Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology is also acknowledged (project ART2018).Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing InstituteUniversidade do Minhode Céu Teixeira, MariaSanchez-Lopez, ElenaEspina, MartaGarcia, Maria LuisaDurazzo, AlessandraLucarini, MassimoNovellino, EttoreSouto, Selma B.Santini, AntonelloSouto, Eliana B.2019-10-072019-10-07T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/1822/61785eng1661-659610.3390/ijms2019494531591350https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/20/19/4945info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)instname:FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiainstacron:RCAAP2024-05-11T06:21:40Zoai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/61785Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireinfo@rcaap.ptopendoar:https://opendoar.ac.uk/repository/71602025-05-28T15:50:31.180986Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiafalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Sirtuins and SIRT6 in carcinogenesis and in diet |
title |
Sirtuins and SIRT6 in carcinogenesis and in diet |
spellingShingle |
Sirtuins and SIRT6 in carcinogenesis and in diet de Céu Teixeira, Maria sirtuins SIRT6 cancer modulator chemotherapy diet Science & Technology |
title_short |
Sirtuins and SIRT6 in carcinogenesis and in diet |
title_full |
Sirtuins and SIRT6 in carcinogenesis and in diet |
title_fullStr |
Sirtuins and SIRT6 in carcinogenesis and in diet |
title_full_unstemmed |
Sirtuins and SIRT6 in carcinogenesis and in diet |
title_sort |
Sirtuins and SIRT6 in carcinogenesis and in diet |
author |
de Céu Teixeira, Maria |
author_facet |
de Céu Teixeira, Maria Sanchez-Lopez, Elena Espina, Marta Garcia, Maria Luisa Durazzo, Alessandra Lucarini, Massimo Novellino, Ettore Souto, Selma B. Santini, Antonello Souto, Eliana B. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Sanchez-Lopez, Elena Espina, Marta Garcia, Maria Luisa Durazzo, Alessandra Lucarini, Massimo Novellino, Ettore Souto, Selma B. Santini, Antonello Souto, Eliana B. |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade do Minho |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
de Céu Teixeira, Maria Sanchez-Lopez, Elena Espina, Marta Garcia, Maria Luisa Durazzo, Alessandra Lucarini, Massimo Novellino, Ettore Souto, Selma B. Santini, Antonello Souto, Eliana B. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
sirtuins SIRT6 cancer modulator chemotherapy diet Science & Technology |
topic |
sirtuins SIRT6 cancer modulator chemotherapy diet Science & Technology |
description |
Sirtuins are a highly conserved family of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD)-dependent protein lysine modifying enzymes. They are key regulators for a wide variety of cellular and physiological processes such as cell proliferation, differentiation, DNA damage and stress response, genome stability, cell survival, metabolism, energy homeostasis, organ development and aging. Aging is one of the major risk factors of cancer, as many of the physiological mechanisms and pathologies associated with the aging process also contribute to tumor initiation, growth and/or metastasis. This review focuses on one the mammalian sirtuins, SIRT6, which has emerged as an important regulator of longevity and appears to have multiple biochemical functions that interfere with tumor development and may be useful in cancer prevention and for site-specific treatment. The recent evidence of the role of SIRT6 in carcinogenesis is also discussed, focusing on the potential use of SIRT6 modulators in cancer nanomedicine. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-10-07 2019-10-07T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/1822/61785 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/1822/61785 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
1661-6596 10.3390/ijms20194945 31591350 https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/20/19/4945 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
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Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
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