The effectiveness of a systematized nursing care intervention in the prevention and identification of phlebitis
| Autor(a) principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicação: | 2024 |
| Outros Autores: | , |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | eng |
| Título da fonte: | Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) |
| Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.29352/mill0214e.33949 |
Resumo: | Introduction: The use of peripheral venous catheters (PVC) is the most common nursing procedure and carries patient risks, including developing phlebitis. A nursing care protocol for PVC was created at the institutional level to standardize nurses' practices. Objective: To analyze the incidence of phlebitis associated with PVC before (Group A) and after (Group B) implementation of the protocol; Characterize phlebitis associated with PVC; Identify risk factors that contribute to the development of phlebitis associated with PVC. Methods: An observational, quantitative, and descriptive study was carried out, with non-probabilistic samples for convenience, in which each group consisted of 50 participants. Results: After implementing the protocol, there was a reduction in the incidence rate of phlebitis from 26% to 12%, as well as a decrease in grade 3 phlebitis, with only grade 1 and 2 phlebitis being identified. It was also found that around 90% of the participants with phlebitis were undergoing antibiotic therapy, namely Amoxicillin + Clavulanic Acid, and Flucloxacillin. Conclusion: The protocol could have benefits in reducing the incidence of phlebitis by standardizing practices based on scientific evidence, providing better quality of care, and lowering the costs associated with hospitalization. |
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The effectiveness of a systematized nursing care intervention in the prevention and identification of phlebitisLa eficacia de una intervención sistematizada de cuidados de enfermería en la prevención e identificación de la flebitisA eficácia de uma intervenção sistematizada de cuidados de enfermagem na prevenção e identificação de flebitesLife and Healthcare SciencesIntroduction: The use of peripheral venous catheters (PVC) is the most common nursing procedure and carries patient risks, including developing phlebitis. A nursing care protocol for PVC was created at the institutional level to standardize nurses' practices. Objective: To analyze the incidence of phlebitis associated with PVC before (Group A) and after (Group B) implementation of the protocol; Characterize phlebitis associated with PVC; Identify risk factors that contribute to the development of phlebitis associated with PVC. Methods: An observational, quantitative, and descriptive study was carried out, with non-probabilistic samples for convenience, in which each group consisted of 50 participants. Results: After implementing the protocol, there was a reduction in the incidence rate of phlebitis from 26% to 12%, as well as a decrease in grade 3 phlebitis, with only grade 1 and 2 phlebitis being identified. It was also found that around 90% of the participants with phlebitis were undergoing antibiotic therapy, namely Amoxicillin + Clavulanic Acid, and Flucloxacillin. Conclusion: The protocol could have benefits in reducing the incidence of phlebitis by standardizing practices based on scientific evidence, providing better quality of care, and lowering the costs associated with hospitalization.Introducción: El uso de catéteres venosos periféricos (CVP) es el procedimiento de enfermería más frecuente y conlleva riesgos para los clientes, concretamente el desarrollo de flebitis. Se creó un protocolo de cuidados de enfermería para el CVP a nivel institucional con el fin de estandarizar las prácticas de las enfermeras. Objetivo: Analizar la incidencia de la flebitis asociada a la CVP antes (Grupo A) y después (Grupo B) de la aplicación del protocolo; caracterizar la flebitis asociada a la CVP; Identificar los factores de riesgo que contribuyen al desarrollo de la flebitis asociada a la CVP. Métodos: Se realizó un estudio observacional, cuantitativo y descriptivo, con muestras no probabilísticas por conveniencia, en el que cada grupo estaba formado por 50 participantes. Resultados: Tras aplicar el protocolo, se produjo una reducción de la tasa de incidencia de flebitis del 26% al 12%, así como una reducción de las flebitis de grado 3, identificándose únicamente flebitis de grado 1 y 2. También se descubrió que alrededor del 90% de los participantes con flebitis recibían tratamiento antibiótico, concretamente Amoxicilina + Ácido Clavulánico y Flucloxacilina. Conclusión: El protocolo podría tener beneficios en términos de reducción de la incidencia de la flebitis mediante la estandarización de prácticas basadas en pruebas científicas, proporcionando una mejor calidad de la atención y reduciendo los costes asociados a la hospitalización.Introdução: A utilização de cateteres venosos periféricos (CVP) é o procedimento de enfermagem mais comum e acarreta riscos para os clientes, nomeadamente, o desenvolvimento de uma flebite. Foi criado, a nível institucional, um protocolo de cuidados de enfermagem ao CVP, de forma a padronizar as práticas dos enfermeiros. Objetivo: Analisar a incidência de flebite associada ao CVP antes (Grupo A) e após (Grupo B) a implementação do protocolo; caracterizar as flebites associadas ao CVP; Identificar fatores de risco que contribuem para o desenvolvimento de flebites associadas ao CVP. Métodos: Realizou-se um estudo observacional, quantitativo e descritivo, com amostras não probabilísticas por conveniência, em que cada grupo é constituído por 50 participantes. Resultados: Após a implementação do protocolo, verificou-se a diminuição na taxa de incidência de flebites de 26% para 12%, assim como decréscimo das flebites de grau 3, sendo identificadas apenas flebites de grau 1 e 2. Constatou-se, ainda, que cerca de 90% dos participantes que apresentavam flebite, estavam sob antibioterapia, nomeadamente Amoxicilina + Ácido Clavulânico e Flucloxacilina. Conclusão: O protocolo instituído poderá ter benefícios no que diz respeito à diminuição da incidência de flebites, pela uniformização de práticas com base na evidência científica, proporcionando uma melhor qualidade de cuidados e menores custos associados ao internamento hospitalar. Polytechnic Institute of Viseu (IPV)2024-02-29info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://doi.org/10.29352/mill0214e.33949eng1647-662X0873-3015Oliveira, Ana RitaOliveira, FilipaGomes, Isabelinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)instname:FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiainstacron:RCAAP2024-03-07T15:22:44Zoai:ojs.revistas.rcaap.pt:article/33949Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireinfo@rcaap.ptopendoar:https://opendoar.ac.uk/repository/71602025-05-28T13:24:05.223451Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiafalse |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The effectiveness of a systematized nursing care intervention in the prevention and identification of phlebitis La eficacia de una intervención sistematizada de cuidados de enfermería en la prevención e identificación de la flebitis A eficácia de uma intervenção sistematizada de cuidados de enfermagem na prevenção e identificação de flebites |
| title |
The effectiveness of a systematized nursing care intervention in the prevention and identification of phlebitis |
| spellingShingle |
The effectiveness of a systematized nursing care intervention in the prevention and identification of phlebitis Oliveira, Ana Rita Life and Healthcare Sciences |
| title_short |
The effectiveness of a systematized nursing care intervention in the prevention and identification of phlebitis |
| title_full |
The effectiveness of a systematized nursing care intervention in the prevention and identification of phlebitis |
| title_fullStr |
The effectiveness of a systematized nursing care intervention in the prevention and identification of phlebitis |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The effectiveness of a systematized nursing care intervention in the prevention and identification of phlebitis |
| title_sort |
The effectiveness of a systematized nursing care intervention in the prevention and identification of phlebitis |
| author |
Oliveira, Ana Rita |
| author_facet |
Oliveira, Ana Rita Oliveira, Filipa Gomes, Isabel |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Oliveira, Filipa Gomes, Isabel |
| author2_role |
author author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Oliveira, Ana Rita Oliveira, Filipa Gomes, Isabel |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Life and Healthcare Sciences |
| topic |
Life and Healthcare Sciences |
| description |
Introduction: The use of peripheral venous catheters (PVC) is the most common nursing procedure and carries patient risks, including developing phlebitis. A nursing care protocol for PVC was created at the institutional level to standardize nurses' practices. Objective: To analyze the incidence of phlebitis associated with PVC before (Group A) and after (Group B) implementation of the protocol; Characterize phlebitis associated with PVC; Identify risk factors that contribute to the development of phlebitis associated with PVC. Methods: An observational, quantitative, and descriptive study was carried out, with non-probabilistic samples for convenience, in which each group consisted of 50 participants. Results: After implementing the protocol, there was a reduction in the incidence rate of phlebitis from 26% to 12%, as well as a decrease in grade 3 phlebitis, with only grade 1 and 2 phlebitis being identified. It was also found that around 90% of the participants with phlebitis were undergoing antibiotic therapy, namely Amoxicillin + Clavulanic Acid, and Flucloxacillin. Conclusion: The protocol could have benefits in reducing the incidence of phlebitis by standardizing practices based on scientific evidence, providing better quality of care, and lowering the costs associated with hospitalization. |
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2024 |
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2024-02-29 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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https://doi.org/10.29352/mill0214e.33949 |
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eng |
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eng |
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1647-662X 0873-3015 |
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openAccess |
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Polytechnic Institute of Viseu (IPV) |
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Polytechnic Institute of Viseu (IPV) |
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