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Bell Shape Embodying Zhongyong

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Liu, Hui
Publication Date: 2022
Other Authors: Jiang, Kun, Gamboa, Hugo, Xue, Tingting, Schultz, Tanja
Format: Article
Language: eng
Source: Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
Download full: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/145647
Summary: Funding Information: The APC was funded by Open Access Initiative of the University of Bremen and the DFG via SuUB Bremen. Publisher Copyright: © 2022 by the authors.
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spelling Bell Shape Embodying ZhongyongThe Pitch Histogram of Traditional Chinese Anhemitonic Pentatonic Folk Songsanhemitonic pentatonicChinese musiccomputational musicologymachine learningmerged pitch histogrammusic educationmusic information retrievalpentatonicpitch distributionpitch histogramMaterials Science(all)InstrumentationEngineering(all)Process Chemistry and TechnologyComputer Science ApplicationsFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesFunding Information: The APC was funded by Open Access Initiative of the University of Bremen and the DFG via SuUB Bremen. Publisher Copyright: © 2022 by the authors.As an essential subset of Chinese music, traditional Chinese folk songs frequently apply the anhemitonic pentatonic scale. In music education and demonstration, the Chinese anhemitonic pentatonic mode is usually introduced theoretically, supplemented by music appreciation, and a non-Chinese-speaking audience often lacks a perceptual understanding. We discovered that traditional Chinese anhemitonic pentatonic folk songs could be identified intuitively according to their distinctive bell-shaped pitch distribution in different types of pitch histograms, reflecting the Chinese characteristics of Zhongyong (the doctrine of the mean). Applying pitch distribution to the demonstration of the Chinese anhemitonic pentatonic folk songs, exemplified by a considerable number of instances, allows the audience to understand the culture behind the music from a new perspective by creating an auditory and visual association. We have also made preliminary attempts to feature and model the observations and implemented pilot classifiers to provide references for machine learning in music information retrieval (MIR). To the best of our knowledge, this article is the first MIR study to use various pitch histograms on traditional Chinese anhemitonic pentatonic folk songs, demonstrating that, based on cultural understanding, lightweight statistical approaches can progress cultural diversity in music education, computational musicology, and MIR.DF – Departamento de FísicaLIBPhys-UNLRUNLiu, HuiJiang, KunGamboa, HugoXue, TingtingSchultz, Tanja2022-11-18T22:13:36Z2022-082022-08-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article20application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/145647eng2076-3417PURE: 47342583https://doi.org/10.3390/app12168343info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)instname:FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiainstacron:RCAAP2024-05-22T18:06:48Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/145647Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireinfo@rcaap.ptopendoar:https://opendoar.ac.uk/repository/71602025-05-28T17:37:16.909444Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Bell Shape Embodying Zhongyong
The Pitch Histogram of Traditional Chinese Anhemitonic Pentatonic Folk Songs
title Bell Shape Embodying Zhongyong
spellingShingle Bell Shape Embodying Zhongyong
Liu, Hui
anhemitonic pentatonic
Chinese music
computational musicology
machine learning
merged pitch histogram
music education
music information retrieval
pentatonic
pitch distribution
pitch histogram
Materials Science(all)
Instrumentation
Engineering(all)
Process Chemistry and Technology
Computer Science Applications
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
title_short Bell Shape Embodying Zhongyong
title_full Bell Shape Embodying Zhongyong
title_fullStr Bell Shape Embodying Zhongyong
title_full_unstemmed Bell Shape Embodying Zhongyong
title_sort Bell Shape Embodying Zhongyong
author Liu, Hui
author_facet Liu, Hui
Jiang, Kun
Gamboa, Hugo
Xue, Tingting
Schultz, Tanja
author_role author
author2 Jiang, Kun
Gamboa, Hugo
Xue, Tingting
Schultz, Tanja
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv DF – Departamento de Física
LIBPhys-UNL
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Liu, Hui
Jiang, Kun
Gamboa, Hugo
Xue, Tingting
Schultz, Tanja
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv anhemitonic pentatonic
Chinese music
computational musicology
machine learning
merged pitch histogram
music education
music information retrieval
pentatonic
pitch distribution
pitch histogram
Materials Science(all)
Instrumentation
Engineering(all)
Process Chemistry and Technology
Computer Science Applications
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
topic anhemitonic pentatonic
Chinese music
computational musicology
machine learning
merged pitch histogram
music education
music information retrieval
pentatonic
pitch distribution
pitch histogram
Materials Science(all)
Instrumentation
Engineering(all)
Process Chemistry and Technology
Computer Science Applications
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
description Funding Information: The APC was funded by Open Access Initiative of the University of Bremen and the DFG via SuUB Bremen. Publisher Copyright: © 2022 by the authors.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-18T22:13:36Z
2022-08
2022-08-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/145647
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/145647
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 2076-3417
PURE: 47342583
https://doi.org/10.3390/app12168343
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 20
application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
instname:FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
collection Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
repository.mail.fl_str_mv info@rcaap.pt
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