The Role of DsrC in Dissimilatory Sulfite Reduction
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Publication Date: | 2015 |
| Format: | Master thesis |
| Language: | eng |
| Source: | Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) |
| Download full: | http://hdl.handle.net/10362/43591 |
Summary: | Studies involving the human gastrointestinal microbiota and its metabolites have revealed the presence of sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) within the gut. These microorganisms have been implicated in inflammatory bowel diseases due to the toxic effects of sulfide, produced during dissimilatory sulfate reduction, leading to cell inflammation. The reduction of sulfite to sulfide is carried out by the dissimilatory sulfite reductase, DsrAB, and also involves the DsrC protein, which is a major protein in the cell and contains two conserved redox-active cysteines in a flexible C-terminal arm. The disulfide bond formed between these two conserved cysteines during sulfite reduction is believed to be reduced by several proteins that are related to the catalytic subunits of the heterodisulfide reductases (Hdr) of methanogens, namely HdrB and HdrD. |
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The Role of DsrC in Dissimilatory Sulfite ReductionInflammatory Bowel DiseasesSulfate-reducing BacteriaDissimilatory sulfate reductionDsrCBiological SciencesBiochemistry for HealthStudies involving the human gastrointestinal microbiota and its metabolites have revealed the presence of sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) within the gut. These microorganisms have been implicated in inflammatory bowel diseases due to the toxic effects of sulfide, produced during dissimilatory sulfate reduction, leading to cell inflammation. The reduction of sulfite to sulfide is carried out by the dissimilatory sulfite reductase, DsrAB, and also involves the DsrC protein, which is a major protein in the cell and contains two conserved redox-active cysteines in a flexible C-terminal arm. The disulfide bond formed between these two conserved cysteines during sulfite reduction is believed to be reduced by several proteins that are related to the catalytic subunits of the heterodisulfide reductases (Hdr) of methanogens, namely HdrB and HdrD.Pereira, Inês CardosoVenceslau, SofiaRUNPreto, André Gonçalves Carvalho2018-12-31T01:30:34Z2015-11-2420152015-11-24T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/43591TID:202011933enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccessreponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)instname:FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiainstacron:RCAAP2024-05-22T17:34:24Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/43591Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireinfo@rcaap.ptopendoar:https://opendoar.ac.uk/repository/71602025-05-28T17:05:34.280217Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiafalse |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The Role of DsrC in Dissimilatory Sulfite Reduction |
| title |
The Role of DsrC in Dissimilatory Sulfite Reduction |
| spellingShingle |
The Role of DsrC in Dissimilatory Sulfite Reduction Preto, André Gonçalves Carvalho Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Sulfate-reducing Bacteria Dissimilatory sulfate reduction DsrC Biological Sciences Biochemistry for Health |
| title_short |
The Role of DsrC in Dissimilatory Sulfite Reduction |
| title_full |
The Role of DsrC in Dissimilatory Sulfite Reduction |
| title_fullStr |
The Role of DsrC in Dissimilatory Sulfite Reduction |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The Role of DsrC in Dissimilatory Sulfite Reduction |
| title_sort |
The Role of DsrC in Dissimilatory Sulfite Reduction |
| author |
Preto, André Gonçalves Carvalho |
| author_facet |
Preto, André Gonçalves Carvalho |
| author_role |
author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Pereira, Inês Cardoso Venceslau, Sofia RUN |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Preto, André Gonçalves Carvalho |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Sulfate-reducing Bacteria Dissimilatory sulfate reduction DsrC Biological Sciences Biochemistry for Health |
| topic |
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Sulfate-reducing Bacteria Dissimilatory sulfate reduction DsrC Biological Sciences Biochemistry for Health |
| description |
Studies involving the human gastrointestinal microbiota and its metabolites have revealed the presence of sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) within the gut. These microorganisms have been implicated in inflammatory bowel diseases due to the toxic effects of sulfide, produced during dissimilatory sulfate reduction, leading to cell inflammation. The reduction of sulfite to sulfide is carried out by the dissimilatory sulfite reductase, DsrAB, and also involves the DsrC protein, which is a major protein in the cell and contains two conserved redox-active cysteines in a flexible C-terminal arm. The disulfide bond formed between these two conserved cysteines during sulfite reduction is believed to be reduced by several proteins that are related to the catalytic subunits of the heterodisulfide reductases (Hdr) of methanogens, namely HdrB and HdrD. |
| publishDate |
2015 |
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2015-11-24 2015 2015-11-24T00:00:00Z 2018-12-31T01:30:34Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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masterThesis |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10362/43591 TID:202011933 |
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TID:202011933 |
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eng |
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