Multiplicity and transverse momentum dependence of two- and four-particle correlations in pPb and PbPb collisions

• Main Author: CMS collaboration (2204 authors)
• Publication Date: 2013
• Other Authors: Hollar, Jonathan, Nayak, Aruna, Calpas, Betty, Almeida, Nuno, Bargassa, Pedrame, Beirão Da Cruz E Silva, Cristóvão, Faccioli, Pietro, Ferreira Parracho, Pedro Guilherme, Gallinaro, Michele, Rodrigues Antunes, Joao, Seixas, Joao, Varela, Joao, Vischia, Pietro, Lloret Iglesias, Lara, David Tinoco Mendes, Andre, Musella, Pasquale, Silva, Pedro, Pela, Joao, Leonardo, Nuno
• Format: Article
• Language: eng
• Source: Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
• Download full: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2013.06.028; http://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/26423

Measurements of two- and four-particle angular correlations for charged particles emitted in pPb collisions are presented over a wide range in pseudorapidity and full azimuth. The data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of approximately 31 inverse nanobarns, were collected during the 2013 LHC pPb run at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV by the CMS experiment. The results are compared to 2.76 TeV semi-peripheral PbPb collision data, collected during the 2011 PbPb run, covering a similar range of particle multiplicities. The observed correlations are characterized by the near-side (abs(Delta(phi)~0) associated pair yields and the azimuthal anisotropy Fourier harmonics (v[n]). The second-order (v[2]) and third-order (v[3]) anisotropy harmonics are extracted using the two-particle azimuthal correlation technique. A four-particle correlation method is also applied to obtain the value of v[2] and further explore the multi-particle nature of the correlations. Both associated pair yields and anisotropy harmonics are studied as a function of particle multiplicity and transverse momentum. The associated pair yields, the four-particle v[2], and the v[3] become apparent at about the same multiplicity. A remarkable similarity in the v[3] signal as a function of multiplicity is observed between the pPb and PbPb systems. Predictions based on the color glass condensate and hydrodynamic models are compared to the experimental results.