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The Torre do Tombo: from Crown Archive to National Archive: Institutional contexts based on enacted legislation (16th century-2012)

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Rodrigues, Abel
Publication Date: 2024
Format: Article
Language: por
Source: Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
Download full: https://doi.org/10.14195/2182-7974_extra2024_1_6
Summary: This text aims to identify and define the chronological evolution of Torre do Tombo, first as the Crown Archive and then as the National Archive, presenting the official legislation enacted between the 16th century and 2012 by successive sovereign bodies. We established five main contexts: Between the end of the Middle Ages and the end of the Ancien Regime: the king, the dispatch and the archives of the Crown (16th-18th centuries); The transformation imposed by the Constitutional Monarchy: the National Archives (1820-1910); The First Republic: centralisation and decentralisation (1910-1926); The Military Dictatorship and the Estado Novo (1926-1974); From 25th April to nowadays: present and future of a National Archive (1974-2012). We intend to establish the successive political and administrative frameworks of the institution and, above all, to contextualise the evolution of its functions and activities, which are crucial to understanding the forms of information production and acquisition as well as the archival history of the fonds it currently holds.
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spelling The Torre do Tombo: from Crown Archive to National Archive: Institutional contexts based on enacted legislation (16th century-2012)A Torre do Tombo: de Arquivo da Coroa a Arquivo Nacional: Contextos institucionais a partir da legislação promulgada (séc. XVI-2012)Torre do TomboNational ArchiveAcquisitionArchival HistoryHistorical ArchivisticsTorre do TomboArquivo NacionalIncorporaçãoHistória CustodialArquivística HistóricaThis text aims to identify and define the chronological evolution of Torre do Tombo, first as the Crown Archive and then as the National Archive, presenting the official legislation enacted between the 16th century and 2012 by successive sovereign bodies. We established five main contexts: Between the end of the Middle Ages and the end of the Ancien Regime: the king, the dispatch and the archives of the Crown (16th-18th centuries); The transformation imposed by the Constitutional Monarchy: the National Archives (1820-1910); The First Republic: centralisation and decentralisation (1910-1926); The Military Dictatorship and the Estado Novo (1926-1974); From 25th April to nowadays: present and future of a National Archive (1974-2012). We intend to establish the successive political and administrative frameworks of the institution and, above all, to contextualise the evolution of its functions and activities, which are crucial to understanding the forms of information production and acquisition as well as the archival history of the fonds it currently holds.O presente texto pretende identificar e definir os quadros cronológicos evolutivos da Torre do Tombo, primeiro como Arquivo da Coroa e depois como Arquivo Nacional, apresentando uma análise de legislação oficial promulgada entre o século XVI e o ano de 2012 pelos sucessivos órgãos de soberania. Para tal foram definidos cinco grandes contextos: Entre os finais da Idade Média e o ocaso do Antigo Regime: o rei, o despacho e o arquivo da Coroa (séc. XVI-1820); A transformação imposta pela Monarquia Constitucional: o Arquivo Nacional (1820-1910); A I República: centralização e descentralização (1910-1926); A Ditadura Militar e o Estado Novo (1926-1974); e Do 25 de Abril aos nossos dias: presente e futuro de um Arquivo Nacional (1974-2012). É nosso objectivo fixar e caracterizar de forma sintética os diversos enquadramentos político-administrativos da instituição e, sobretudo, contextualizar a evolução das suas funções e actividades, as quais são determinantes para compreender as formas de produção da informação, de incorporação e a história custodial dos fundos documentais que actualmente tem à sua guarda.Imprensa da Universidade de Coimbra2024-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.14195/2182-7974_extra2024_1_6https://doi.org/10.14195/2182-7974_extra2024_1_6Boletim do Arquivo da Universidade de Coimbra; No. extra 1 (2024): Caminhos da Arquivística Histórica II: epistemologias, práticas, propostas; 163-208Boletim do Arquivo da Universidade de Coimbra; N.º extra 1 (2024): Caminhos da Arquivística Histórica II: epistemologias, práticas, propostas; 163-208Boletim do Arquivo da Universidade de Coimbra; Núm. extra 1 (2024): Caminhos da Arquivística Histórica II: epistemologias, práticas, propostas; 163-2082182-79740872-563210.14195/2182-7974_extra2024_1reponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)instname:FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiainstacron:RCAAPporhttps://impactum-journals.uc.pt/boletimauc/article/view/13855https://impactum-journals.uc.pt/boletimauc/article/view/13855/9744Copyright (c) 2024 Boletim do Arquivo da Universidade de Coimbrainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRodrigues, Abel2024-03-01T16:34:51Zoai:impactum-journals.uc.pt:article/13855Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireinfo@rcaap.ptopendoar:https://opendoar.ac.uk/repository/71602025-05-28T13:31:01.782154Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The Torre do Tombo: from Crown Archive to National Archive: Institutional contexts based on enacted legislation (16th century-2012)
A Torre do Tombo: de Arquivo da Coroa a Arquivo Nacional: Contextos institucionais a partir da legislação promulgada (séc. XVI-2012)
title The Torre do Tombo: from Crown Archive to National Archive: Institutional contexts based on enacted legislation (16th century-2012)
spellingShingle The Torre do Tombo: from Crown Archive to National Archive: Institutional contexts based on enacted legislation (16th century-2012)
Rodrigues, Abel
Torre do Tombo
National Archive
Acquisition
Archival History
Historical Archivistics
Torre do Tombo
Arquivo Nacional
Incorporação
História Custodial
Arquivística Histórica
title_short The Torre do Tombo: from Crown Archive to National Archive: Institutional contexts based on enacted legislation (16th century-2012)
title_full The Torre do Tombo: from Crown Archive to National Archive: Institutional contexts based on enacted legislation (16th century-2012)
title_fullStr The Torre do Tombo: from Crown Archive to National Archive: Institutional contexts based on enacted legislation (16th century-2012)
title_full_unstemmed The Torre do Tombo: from Crown Archive to National Archive: Institutional contexts based on enacted legislation (16th century-2012)
title_sort The Torre do Tombo: from Crown Archive to National Archive: Institutional contexts based on enacted legislation (16th century-2012)
author Rodrigues, Abel
author_facet Rodrigues, Abel
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Rodrigues, Abel
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Torre do Tombo
National Archive
Acquisition
Archival History
Historical Archivistics
Torre do Tombo
Arquivo Nacional
Incorporação
História Custodial
Arquivística Histórica
topic Torre do Tombo
National Archive
Acquisition
Archival History
Historical Archivistics
Torre do Tombo
Arquivo Nacional
Incorporação
História Custodial
Arquivística Histórica
description This text aims to identify and define the chronological evolution of Torre do Tombo, first as the Crown Archive and then as the National Archive, presenting the official legislation enacted between the 16th century and 2012 by successive sovereign bodies. We established five main contexts: Between the end of the Middle Ages and the end of the Ancien Regime: the king, the dispatch and the archives of the Crown (16th-18th centuries); The transformation imposed by the Constitutional Monarchy: the National Archives (1820-1910); The First Republic: centralisation and decentralisation (1910-1926); The Military Dictatorship and the Estado Novo (1926-1974); From 25th April to nowadays: present and future of a National Archive (1974-2012). We intend to establish the successive political and administrative frameworks of the institution and, above all, to contextualise the evolution of its functions and activities, which are crucial to understanding the forms of information production and acquisition as well as the archival history of the fonds it currently holds.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-03-01
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.14195/2182-7974_extra2024_1_6
https://doi.org/10.14195/2182-7974_extra2024_1_6
url https://doi.org/10.14195/2182-7974_extra2024_1_6
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://impactum-journals.uc.pt/boletimauc/article/view/13855
https://impactum-journals.uc.pt/boletimauc/article/view/13855/9744
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2024 Boletim do Arquivo da Universidade de Coimbra
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2024 Boletim do Arquivo da Universidade de Coimbra
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Imprensa da Universidade de Coimbra
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Imprensa da Universidade de Coimbra
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Boletim do Arquivo da Universidade de Coimbra; No. extra 1 (2024): Caminhos da Arquivística Histórica II: epistemologias, práticas, propostas; 163-208
Boletim do Arquivo da Universidade de Coimbra; N.º extra 1 (2024): Caminhos da Arquivística Histórica II: epistemologias, práticas, propostas; 163-208
Boletim do Arquivo da Universidade de Coimbra; Núm. extra 1 (2024): Caminhos da Arquivística Histórica II: epistemologias, práticas, propostas; 163-208
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instname_str FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
instacron_str RCAAP
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reponame_str Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
collection Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
repository.mail.fl_str_mv info@rcaap.pt
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