Monitoring COVID-19 and influenza

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Torres, Ana Rita
Publication Date: 2023
Other Authors: Gómez, Verónica, Kislaya, Irina, Rodrigues, Ana Paula, Fernandes Tavares, Margarida, Pereira, Ana Catarina, Pereira, Débora, Côrte-Real, Rita, Flores, Carlos Humberto, Verdasca, Nuno, Guiomar, Raquel, Machado, Ausenda
Format: Article
Language: eng
Source: Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
Download full: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/153787
Summary: Publisher Copyright: Copyright © 2023 Ana Rita Torres et al.
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spelling Monitoring COVID-19 and influenzathe added value of a severe acute respiratory infection surveillance system in PortugalMicrobiology (medical)Infectious DiseasesSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingPublisher Copyright: Copyright © 2023 Ana Rita Torres et al.Background. Severe acute respiratory infections (SARI) surveillance is recommended to assess the severity of respiratory infections disease. In 2021, the National Institute of Health Doutor Ricardo Jorge, in collaboration with two general hospitals, implemented a SARI sentinel surveillance system based on electronic health registries. We describe its application in the 2021/2022 season and compare the evolution of SARI cases with the COVID-19 and influenza activity in two regions of Portugal. Methods. The main outcome of interest was the weekly incidence of patients hospitalized due to SARI, reported within the surveillance system. SARI cases were defined as patients containing ICD-10 codes for influenza-like illness, cardiovascular diagnosis, respiratory diagnosis, and respiratory infection in their primary admission diagnosis. Independent variables included weekly COVID-19 and influenza incidence in the North and Lisbon and Tagus Valley regions. Pearson and cross-correlations between SARI cases, COVID-19 incidence and influenza incidence were estimated. Results. A high correlation between SARI cases or hospitalizations due to respiratory infection and COVID-19 incidence was obtained (ρ = 0.78 and ρ = 0.82, respectively). SARI cases detected the COVID-19 epidemic peak a week earlier. A weak correlation was observed between SARI and influenza cases (ρ = −0.20). However, if restricted to hospitalizations due to cardiovascular diagnosis, a moderate correlation was observed (ρ = 0.37). Moreover, hospitalizations due to cardiovascular diagnosis detected the increase of influenza epidemic activity a week earlier. Conclusion. In the 2021/2022 season, the Portuguese SARI sentinel surveillance system pilot was able to early detect the COVID-19 epidemic peak and the increase of influenza activity. Although cardiovascular manifestations associated with influenza infection are known, more seasons of surveillance are needed, to confirm the potential use of cardiovascular hospitalizations as an indicator of influenza activity.Comprehensive Health Research Centre (CHRC) - Pólo ENSPCentro de Investigação em Saúde Pública (CISP/PHRC)Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública (ENSP)RUNTorres, Ana RitaGómez, VerónicaKislaya, IrinaRodrigues, Ana PaulaFernandes Tavares, MargaridaPereira, Ana CatarinaPereira, DéboraCôrte-Real, RitaFlores, Carlos HumbertoVerdasca, NunoGuiomar, RaquelMachado, Ausenda2023-06-09T22:22:43Z20232023-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/153787eng1712-9532PURE: 63311237https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/6590011info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)instname:FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiainstacron:RCAAP2024-05-22T18:12:01Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/153787Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireinfo@rcaap.ptopendoar:https://opendoar.ac.uk/repository/71602025-05-28T17:42:25.138096Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Monitoring COVID-19 and influenza
the added value of a severe acute respiratory infection surveillance system in Portugal
title Monitoring COVID-19 and influenza
spellingShingle Monitoring COVID-19 and influenza
Torres, Ana Rita
Microbiology (medical)
Infectious Diseases
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
title_short Monitoring COVID-19 and influenza
title_full Monitoring COVID-19 and influenza
title_fullStr Monitoring COVID-19 and influenza
title_full_unstemmed Monitoring COVID-19 and influenza
title_sort Monitoring COVID-19 and influenza
author Torres, Ana Rita
author_facet Torres, Ana Rita
Gómez, Verónica
Kislaya, Irina
Rodrigues, Ana Paula
Fernandes Tavares, Margarida
Pereira, Ana Catarina
Pereira, Débora
Côrte-Real, Rita
Flores, Carlos Humberto
Verdasca, Nuno
Guiomar, Raquel
Machado, Ausenda
author_role author
author2 Gómez, Verónica
Kislaya, Irina
Rodrigues, Ana Paula
Fernandes Tavares, Margarida
Pereira, Ana Catarina
Pereira, Débora
Côrte-Real, Rita
Flores, Carlos Humberto
Verdasca, Nuno
Guiomar, Raquel
Machado, Ausenda
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Comprehensive Health Research Centre (CHRC) - Pólo ENSP
Centro de Investigação em Saúde Pública (CISP/PHRC)
Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública (ENSP)
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Torres, Ana Rita
Gómez, Verónica
Kislaya, Irina
Rodrigues, Ana Paula
Fernandes Tavares, Margarida
Pereira, Ana Catarina
Pereira, Débora
Côrte-Real, Rita
Flores, Carlos Humberto
Verdasca, Nuno
Guiomar, Raquel
Machado, Ausenda
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Microbiology (medical)
Infectious Diseases
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
topic Microbiology (medical)
Infectious Diseases
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
description Publisher Copyright: Copyright © 2023 Ana Rita Torres et al.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-06-09T22:22:43Z
2023
2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
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url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/153787
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 1712-9532
PURE: 63311237
https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/6590011
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