Systematic review of psychological and behavioral correlates of recreational running
| Main Author: | |
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| Publication Date: | 2021 |
| Other Authors: | , , , , , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | eng |
| Source: | Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) |
| Download full: | http://hdl.handle.net/10451/56401 |
Summary: | Copyright © 2021 Pereira, Palmeira, Encantado, Marques, Santos, Carraça and Teixeira. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
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Systematic review of psychological and behavioral correlates of recreational runningAntecedentsBehaviorExercisePhysical activityPsychological outcomesCopyright © 2021 Pereira, Palmeira, Encantado, Marques, Santos, Carraça and Teixeira. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.Introduction: The aim of this review was to systematically synthesize the published literature describing the psychological and behavioral correlates of recreational running in adults, defined as running for leisure, with or without a competitive component. Methods: Quantitative research published in peer-reviewed journals until January 2021 were included. Studies were identified through MEDLINE, PsycINFO, SPORTDiscus, and Web of Science and were included in this review if they (1) were aimed at recreational running, (2) included general adult samples (18 years or older, without a diagnosed medical condition or metabolic disorder), and (3) assessed psychological or behavioral correlates of recreational running. Results: Fifty-six articles reporting 58 studies met the eligibility criteria and were included. There were 27 cross-sectional studies, 12 longitudinal studies, and 19 trials (8 non-controlled trials, 5 controlled trials, and 6 randomized controlled trials) (n = 37,501, 1877 years old, 43% women). Twenty-eight studies assessed antecedents of running behavior, and 25 studies used running behavior as treatment or predictor of a given effect or outcome. Four studies examined both predictors and outcomes of running. Thirty-one studies showed poor quality, while 20 had fair and 7 good quality. Motives were the most frequently studied antecedent of running behavior (k = 19), and results suggest that the highest-ranked or more prevalent motives were physical health, psychological motives, and personal achievement. Additionally, perceived control, attitude toward running, intention and subjective norms, self-efficacy, and social support may have also played a role in the adoption of recreational running. Moreover, improvements in mood (k = 10) and well-being (k = 10) were the most frequently reported positive outcomes of running. Reductions in depression, anxiety, and stress were also reported in included studies. Discussion: To our knowledge, this is the first systematic review on this topic. The identification of behavioral and psychological correlates of recreational running across populations can contribute to inform and guide a public policy agenda, focused on helping people sustain regular physical activity, through a modality they have chosen and appear to enjoy.This project was partially funded by FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia through I&D 447 (UIDB/00447/2020). This study was partially funded by the University of Lisbon with a Ph.D. Scholarship to the HP. MM was funded by a Marie-Sklodowska-Curie Fellowship (Co-fund EDGE program, Grant Agreement No. 713567).FrontiersRepositório da Universidade de LisboaPereira, Hugo VieiraPalmeira, António LabisaEncantado, JorgeMarques, Marta MoreiraSantos, InêsCarraça, Eliana V.Teixeira, Pedro J.2023-02-22T12:05:22Z20212021-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/56401engFront Psychol. 2021 May 7;12:62478310.3389/fpsyg.2021.6247831664-1078info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)instname:FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiainstacron:RCAAP2025-03-17T14:54:08Zoai:repositorio.ulisboa.pt:10451/56401Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireinfo@rcaap.ptopendoar:https://opendoar.ac.uk/repository/71602025-05-29T03:28:13.243168Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiafalse |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Systematic review of psychological and behavioral correlates of recreational running |
| title |
Systematic review of psychological and behavioral correlates of recreational running |
| spellingShingle |
Systematic review of psychological and behavioral correlates of recreational running Pereira, Hugo Vieira Antecedents Behavior Exercise Physical activity Psychological outcomes |
| title_short |
Systematic review of psychological and behavioral correlates of recreational running |
| title_full |
Systematic review of psychological and behavioral correlates of recreational running |
| title_fullStr |
Systematic review of psychological and behavioral correlates of recreational running |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Systematic review of psychological and behavioral correlates of recreational running |
| title_sort |
Systematic review of psychological and behavioral correlates of recreational running |
| author |
Pereira, Hugo Vieira |
| author_facet |
Pereira, Hugo Vieira Palmeira, António Labisa Encantado, Jorge Marques, Marta Moreira Santos, Inês Carraça, Eliana V. Teixeira, Pedro J. |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Palmeira, António Labisa Encantado, Jorge Marques, Marta Moreira Santos, Inês Carraça, Eliana V. Teixeira, Pedro J. |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Pereira, Hugo Vieira Palmeira, António Labisa Encantado, Jorge Marques, Marta Moreira Santos, Inês Carraça, Eliana V. Teixeira, Pedro J. |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Antecedents Behavior Exercise Physical activity Psychological outcomes |
| topic |
Antecedents Behavior Exercise Physical activity Psychological outcomes |
| description |
Copyright © 2021 Pereira, Palmeira, Encantado, Marques, Santos, Carraça and Teixeira. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
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2021 |
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2021 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z 2023-02-22T12:05:22Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10451/56401 |
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eng |
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eng |
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Front Psychol. 2021 May 7;12:624783 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.624783 1664-1078 |
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Frontiers |
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