Hagedorn transition and chronology protection in string theory

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Costa, Miguel S.
Publication Date: 2005
Other Authors: Herdeiro, Carlos A.R., Penedones, J., Sousa, Nuno
Format: Article
Language: eng
Source: Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
Download full: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.2/1519
Summary: We conjecture chronology is protected in string theory due to the condensation of light winding strings near closed null curves. This condensation triggers a Hagedorn phase transition, whose end-point target space geometry should be chronological. Contrary to conventional arguments, chronology is protected by an infrared effect. We support this conjecture by studying strings in the O-plane orbifold, where we show that some winding string states are unstable and condense in the non-causal region of spacetime. The oneloop string partition function has infrared divergences associated to the condensation of these states.
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spelling Hagedorn transition and chronology protection in string theoryTeoria de cordasProteção de cronologiaTransição de HagedornOrbivariedadesWe conjecture chronology is protected in string theory due to the condensation of light winding strings near closed null curves. This condensation triggers a Hagedorn phase transition, whose end-point target space geometry should be chronological. Contrary to conventional arguments, chronology is protected by an infrared effect. We support this conjecture by studying strings in the O-plane orbifold, where we show that some winding string states are unstable and condense in the non-causal region of spacetime. The oneloop string partition function has infrared divergences associated to the condensation of these states.ElsevierRepositório AbertoCosta, Miguel S.Herdeiro, Carlos A.R.Penedones, J.Sousa, Nuno2010-06-16T11:44:44Z20052005-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.2/1519eng0550-3213info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)instname:FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiainstacron:RCAAP2025-02-26T09:33:42Zoai:repositorioaberto.uab.pt:10400.2/1519Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireinfo@rcaap.ptopendoar:https://opendoar.ac.uk/repository/71602025-05-28T21:01:47.982879Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Hagedorn transition and chronology protection in string theory
title Hagedorn transition and chronology protection in string theory
spellingShingle Hagedorn transition and chronology protection in string theory
Costa, Miguel S.
Teoria de cordas
Proteção de cronologia
Transição de Hagedorn
Orbivariedades
title_short Hagedorn transition and chronology protection in string theory
title_full Hagedorn transition and chronology protection in string theory
title_fullStr Hagedorn transition and chronology protection in string theory
title_full_unstemmed Hagedorn transition and chronology protection in string theory
title_sort Hagedorn transition and chronology protection in string theory
author Costa, Miguel S.
author_facet Costa, Miguel S.
Herdeiro, Carlos A.R.
Penedones, J.
Sousa, Nuno
author_role author
author2 Herdeiro, Carlos A.R.
Penedones, J.
Sousa, Nuno
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório Aberto
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Costa, Miguel S.
Herdeiro, Carlos A.R.
Penedones, J.
Sousa, Nuno
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Teoria de cordas
Proteção de cronologia
Transição de Hagedorn
Orbivariedades
topic Teoria de cordas
Proteção de cronologia
Transição de Hagedorn
Orbivariedades
description We conjecture chronology is protected in string theory due to the condensation of light winding strings near closed null curves. This condensation triggers a Hagedorn phase transition, whose end-point target space geometry should be chronological. Contrary to conventional arguments, chronology is protected by an infrared effect. We support this conjecture by studying strings in the O-plane orbifold, where we show that some winding string states are unstable and condense in the non-causal region of spacetime. The oneloop string partition function has infrared divergences associated to the condensation of these states.
publishDate 2005
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2005
2005-01-01T00:00:00Z
2010-06-16T11:44:44Z
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
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