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A Step Forward in Breast Cancer Research: From a Natural-Like Experimental Model to a Preliminary Photothermal Approach

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Costa, Eduardo
Publication Date: 2020
Other Authors: Ferreira-Gonçalves, Tânia, Cardoso, Miguel, Coelho, João M. P., Gaspar, Maria Manuela, Faísca, Pedro, Ascensão, Lia, Cabrita, António S., Reis, Catarina Pinto, Figueiredo, Isabel V.
Format: Article
Language: eng
Source: Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
Download full: http://hdl.handle.net/10451/52286
Summary: Supplementary Materials - The following are available online at https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/24/9681/s1, Figure S1: GNPs’ size distribution by intensity (%) obtained by DLS.
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spelling A Step Forward in Breast Cancer Research: From a Natural-Like Experimental Model to a Preliminary Photothermal ApproachBreast cancerExperimental modelDMBALaser photothermal therapyGold nanoparticlesEpigenetic alterationsSupplementary Materials - The following are available online at https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/24/9681/s1, Figure S1: GNPs’ size distribution by intensity (%) obtained by DLS.Breast cancer is one of the most frequently diagnosed malignancies and common causes of cancer death in women. Recent studies suggest that environmental exposures to certain chemicals, such as 7,12-Dimethylbenzanthracene (DMBA), a chemical present in tobacco, may increase the risk of developing breast cancer later in life. The first-line treatments for breast cancer (surgery, chemotherapy or a combination of both) are generally invasive and frequently associated with severe side effects and high comorbidity. Consequently, novel approaches are strongly required to find more natural-like experimental models that better reflect the tumors’ etiology, physiopathology and response to treatments, as well as to find more targeted, efficient and minimally invasive treatments. This study proposes the development and an in deep biological characterization of an experimental model using DMBA-tumor-induction in Sprague-Dawley female rats. Moreover, a photothermal therapy approach using a near-infrared laser coupled with gold nanoparticles was preliminarily assessed. The gold nanoparticles were functionalized with Epidermal Growth Factor, and their physicochemical properties and in vitro effects were characterized. DMBA proved to be a very good and selective inductor of breast cancer, with 100% incidence and inducing an average of 4.7 tumors per animal. Epigenetic analysis showed that tumors classified with worst prognosis were hypomethylated. The tumor-induced rats were then subjected to a preliminary treatment using functionalized gold nanoparticles and its activation by laser (650–900 nm). The treatment outcomes presented very promising alterations in terms of tumor histology, confirming the presence of necrosis in most of the cases. Although this study revealed encouraging results as a breast cancer therapy, it is important to define tumor eligibility and specific efficiency criteria to further assess its application in breast cancer treatment on other species.The APC was funded by Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Coimbra and Coimbra Chemistry Centre, Department of Chemistry, University of Coimbra. This work was also supported by Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT), Portugal under the project’s references UIDB/00645/2020 and UID/DTP/04138/2019. TFG was supported by FCT, Portugal under the reference SFRH/BD/147306/2019. Thanks to FCT/MCTES for the financial support to CESAM (UIDP/50017/2020+UIDB/50017/2020), through national funds.MDPIRepositório da Universidade de LisboaCosta, EduardoFerreira-Gonçalves, TâniaCardoso, MiguelCoelho, João M. P.Gaspar, Maria ManuelaFaísca, PedroAscensão, LiaCabrita, António S.Reis, Catarina PintoFigueiredo, Isabel V.2022-04-11T17:25:12Z2020-12-182022-02-21T09:40:17Z2020-12-18T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/52286engCosta E, Ferreira-Gonçalves T, Cardoso M, Coelho JMP, Gaspar MM, Faísca P, et al. A step forward in breast cancer research: from a natural-like experimental model to a preliminary photothermal approach. International Journal of Molecular Sciences [Internet]. 2020;21(24):9681. Disponível em: https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/24/96811422-0067cv-prod-2118247https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms212496812-s2.0-85098071015info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)instname:FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiainstacron:RCAAP2025-03-17T14:41:44Zoai:repositorio.ulisboa.pt:10451/52286Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireinfo@rcaap.ptopendoar:https://opendoar.ac.uk/repository/71602025-05-29T03:22:20.533963Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A Step Forward in Breast Cancer Research: From a Natural-Like Experimental Model to a Preliminary Photothermal Approach
title A Step Forward in Breast Cancer Research: From a Natural-Like Experimental Model to a Preliminary Photothermal Approach
spellingShingle A Step Forward in Breast Cancer Research: From a Natural-Like Experimental Model to a Preliminary Photothermal Approach
Costa, Eduardo
Breast cancer
Experimental model
DMBA
Laser photothermal therapy
Gold nanoparticles
Epigenetic alterations
title_short A Step Forward in Breast Cancer Research: From a Natural-Like Experimental Model to a Preliminary Photothermal Approach
title_full A Step Forward in Breast Cancer Research: From a Natural-Like Experimental Model to a Preliminary Photothermal Approach
title_fullStr A Step Forward in Breast Cancer Research: From a Natural-Like Experimental Model to a Preliminary Photothermal Approach
title_full_unstemmed A Step Forward in Breast Cancer Research: From a Natural-Like Experimental Model to a Preliminary Photothermal Approach
title_sort A Step Forward in Breast Cancer Research: From a Natural-Like Experimental Model to a Preliminary Photothermal Approach
author Costa, Eduardo
author_facet Costa, Eduardo
Ferreira-Gonçalves, Tânia
Cardoso, Miguel
Coelho, João M. P.
Gaspar, Maria Manuela
Faísca, Pedro
Ascensão, Lia
Cabrita, António S.
Reis, Catarina Pinto
Figueiredo, Isabel V.
author_role author
author2 Ferreira-Gonçalves, Tânia
Cardoso, Miguel
Coelho, João M. P.
Gaspar, Maria Manuela
Faísca, Pedro
Ascensão, Lia
Cabrita, António S.
Reis, Catarina Pinto
Figueiredo, Isabel V.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Costa, Eduardo
Ferreira-Gonçalves, Tânia
Cardoso, Miguel
Coelho, João M. P.
Gaspar, Maria Manuela
Faísca, Pedro
Ascensão, Lia
Cabrita, António S.
Reis, Catarina Pinto
Figueiredo, Isabel V.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Breast cancer
Experimental model
DMBA
Laser photothermal therapy
Gold nanoparticles
Epigenetic alterations
topic Breast cancer
Experimental model
DMBA
Laser photothermal therapy
Gold nanoparticles
Epigenetic alterations
description Supplementary Materials - The following are available online at https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/24/9681/s1, Figure S1: GNPs’ size distribution by intensity (%) obtained by DLS.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-12-18
2020-12-18T00:00:00Z
2022-04-11T17:25:12Z
2022-02-21T09:40:17Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/52286
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/52286
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Costa E, Ferreira-Gonçalves T, Cardoso M, Coelho JMP, Gaspar MM, Faísca P, et al. A step forward in breast cancer research: from a natural-like experimental model to a preliminary photothermal approach. International Journal of Molecular Sciences [Internet]. 2020;21(24):9681. Disponível em: https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/24/9681
1422-0067
cv-prod-2118247
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21249681
2-s2.0-85098071015
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
instname:FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
collection Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
repository.mail.fl_str_mv info@rcaap.pt
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