Um estudo sobre os obstáculos na eliciação de requisitos de software

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Jasper, Bruce Deon
Data de Publicação: 2014
Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da PUC_SP
Texto Completo: https://repositorio.pucsp.br/jspui/handle/handle/33468
Resumo: Over the decades countless methods and tools have been developed aiming to solve the observed problems of software engineering . Because of its recognized importance, the area of requirements engineering has received increasing attention from researchers. Research demonstrates the importance of elicitating and managing software requirements properly and the impacts of this step in IT projects. Best Practices and Success Factors are studied seeking scientific developments and successes in projects undertaken in several areas. However, there are still many unsolved problems in the implementation of activities in this area, mainly in software requirements elicitation. This research sought to understand the obstacles in requirements engineering and contributed to present how formal methods can help, especially goal-oriented methods, an approach that allows elicitating and reasoning about technical requirements and relate them to business goals of stakeholders. In conjunction with traditional methods, this approach can serve to resolve some of the problems presented. As suggestions for further research were recommended the practical application of goal-oriented requirements engineering approaches in software requirements elicitation, among other steps of the development’s cycle, presenting real case studies, performing research directed to show advantages and drawbacks and successful approaches to goal-oriented requirements engineering and execution of studies oriented to building a modeling language that unifies the various existing methodologies, which should facilitate their learning and application by requirements engineers.
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spelling Vega, Ítalo SantiagoJasper, Bruce Deon2023-07-05T19:19:40Z2023-07-05T19:19:40Z2014-01-16Jasper, Bruce Deon. Um estudo sobre os obstáculos na eliciação de requisitos de software. 2014. Monografia de Especialização (Especialização em Engenharia de Software) - Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e Tecnologia da Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2014.https://repositorio.pucsp.br/jspui/handle/handle/33468Over the decades countless methods and tools have been developed aiming to solve the observed problems of software engineering . Because of its recognized importance, the area of requirements engineering has received increasing attention from researchers. Research demonstrates the importance of elicitating and managing software requirements properly and the impacts of this step in IT projects. Best Practices and Success Factors are studied seeking scientific developments and successes in projects undertaken in several areas. However, there are still many unsolved problems in the implementation of activities in this area, mainly in software requirements elicitation. This research sought to understand the obstacles in requirements engineering and contributed to present how formal methods can help, especially goal-oriented methods, an approach that allows elicitating and reasoning about technical requirements and relate them to business goals of stakeholders. In conjunction with traditional methods, this approach can serve to resolve some of the problems presented. As suggestions for further research were recommended the practical application of goal-oriented requirements engineering approaches in software requirements elicitation, among other steps of the development’s cycle, presenting real case studies, performing research directed to show advantages and drawbacks and successful approaches to goal-oriented requirements engineering and execution of studies oriented to building a modeling language that unifies the various existing methodologies, which should facilitate their learning and application by requirements engineers.Ao longo das décadas incontáveis métodos e ferramentas foram desenvolvidos buscando resolver os problemas observados da engenharia de software. Devido à sua reconhecida importância, a área da engenharia de requisitos tem recebido atenções cada vez maiores dos pesquisadores. Pesquisas demonstram a importância de se eliciar e gerenciar os requisitos de software adequadamente e os impactos desta etapa nos projetos de TI. Práticas recomendadas e Fatores de Sucesso são estudados buscando evolução científica e sucessos nos projetos empreendidos nas mais diversas áreas. Todavia, ainda existem muitos problemas não resolvidos na execução das atividades desta área, principalmente na eliciação de requisitos de software. Esta pesquisa buscou compreender os obstáculos existentes na engenharia de requisitos e contribuiu ao apresentar como os métodos formais podem auxiliar, em especial os métodos orientados a metas, uma abordagem que permite eliciar e raciocinar sobre os requisitos técnicos e relacioná-los a metas de negócio dos stakeholders. Em conjunto com métodos tradicionais, esta abordagem pode atuar para resolver alguns dos problemas apresentados. Como sugestões de prosseguimento foram recomendadas a aplicação prática de abordagens de engenharia de requisitos orientadas a metas na eliciação de requisitos de software, entre outras etapas do ciclo de desenvolvimento, apresentando estudos de casos reais, a execução de pesquisas direcionadas a mostrar vantagens e desvantagens e fatores de sucesso de abordagens de engenharia de requisitos orientados a metas e a execução de estudos orientados à construção de uma linguagem de modelagem de metas que unifique as diversas metodologias existentes, o que deve favorecer seu aprendizado e aplicação pelos engenheiros de requisitos.porPontifícia Universidade Católica de São PauloEspecialização em Engenharia de SoftwarePUC-SPBrasilFaculdade de Ciências Exatas e TecnologiaCNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO::METODOLOGIA E TECNICAS DA COMPUTACAO::ENGENHARIA DE SOFTWAREEngenharia de requisitosEliciação de requisitosEngenharia de requisitos orientada a metasFormalização de requisitosRequirements engineeringRequirements elicitationGoal-oriented Requirements Engineering, Requirements FormalizationUm estudo sobre os obstáculos na eliciação de requisitos de softwareinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da PUC_SPinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)instacron:PUC_SPORIGINALBRUCE DEON JASPER.pdfapplication/pdf870505https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/33468/1/BRUCE%20DEON%20JASPER.pdfea92bb6747e827db5e453cb5e4bb6a67MD51TEXTBRUCE DEON JASPER.pdf.txtBRUCE DEON JASPER.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain73482https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/33468/2/BRUCE%20DEON%20JASPER.pdf.txtbb3df04fb8a985a58460bf0e944b7860MD52THUMBNAILBRUCE DEON JASPER.pdf.jpgBRUCE DEON JASPER.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1107https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/33468/3/BRUCE%20DEON%20JASPER.pdf.jpg0d048e705c44f964fc1477cafae47092MD53handle/334682023-07-06 01:08:52.897oai:repositorio.pucsp.br:handle/33468Repositório Institucionalhttps://sapientia.pucsp.br/https://sapientia.pucsp.br/oai/requestbngkatende@pucsp.br||rapassi@pucsp.bropendoar:2023-07-06T04:08:52Repositório Institucional da PUC_SP - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Um estudo sobre os obstáculos na eliciação de requisitos de software
title Um estudo sobre os obstáculos na eliciação de requisitos de software
spellingShingle Um estudo sobre os obstáculos na eliciação de requisitos de software
Jasper, Bruce Deon
CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO::METODOLOGIA E TECNICAS DA COMPUTACAO::ENGENHARIA DE SOFTWARE
Engenharia de requisitos
Eliciação de requisitos
Engenharia de requisitos orientada a metas
Formalização de requisitos
Requirements engineering
Requirements elicitation
Goal-oriented Requirements Engineering, Requirements Formalization
title_short Um estudo sobre os obstáculos na eliciação de requisitos de software
title_full Um estudo sobre os obstáculos na eliciação de requisitos de software
title_fullStr Um estudo sobre os obstáculos na eliciação de requisitos de software
title_full_unstemmed Um estudo sobre os obstáculos na eliciação de requisitos de software
title_sort Um estudo sobre os obstáculos na eliciação de requisitos de software
author Jasper, Bruce Deon
author_facet Jasper, Bruce Deon
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Vega, Ítalo Santiago
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Jasper, Bruce Deon
contributor_str_mv Vega, Ítalo Santiago
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO::METODOLOGIA E TECNICAS DA COMPUTACAO::ENGENHARIA DE SOFTWARE
topic CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO::METODOLOGIA E TECNICAS DA COMPUTACAO::ENGENHARIA DE SOFTWARE
Engenharia de requisitos
Eliciação de requisitos
Engenharia de requisitos orientada a metas
Formalização de requisitos
Requirements engineering
Requirements elicitation
Goal-oriented Requirements Engineering, Requirements Formalization
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Engenharia de requisitos
Eliciação de requisitos
Engenharia de requisitos orientada a metas
Formalização de requisitos
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Requirements engineering
Requirements elicitation
Goal-oriented Requirements Engineering, Requirements Formalization
description Over the decades countless methods and tools have been developed aiming to solve the observed problems of software engineering . Because of its recognized importance, the area of requirements engineering has received increasing attention from researchers. Research demonstrates the importance of elicitating and managing software requirements properly and the impacts of this step in IT projects. Best Practices and Success Factors are studied seeking scientific developments and successes in projects undertaken in several areas. However, there are still many unsolved problems in the implementation of activities in this area, mainly in software requirements elicitation. This research sought to understand the obstacles in requirements engineering and contributed to present how formal methods can help, especially goal-oriented methods, an approach that allows elicitating and reasoning about technical requirements and relate them to business goals of stakeholders. In conjunction with traditional methods, this approach can serve to resolve some of the problems presented. As suggestions for further research were recommended the practical application of goal-oriented requirements engineering approaches in software requirements elicitation, among other steps of the development’s cycle, presenting real case studies, performing research directed to show advantages and drawbacks and successful approaches to goal-oriented requirements engineering and execution of studies oriented to building a modeling language that unifies the various existing methodologies, which should facilitate their learning and application by requirements engineers.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2014-01-16
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2023-07-05T19:19:40Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-07-05T19:19:40Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv Jasper, Bruce Deon. Um estudo sobre os obstáculos na eliciação de requisitos de software. 2014. Monografia de Especialização (Especialização em Engenharia de Software) - Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e Tecnologia da Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2014.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.pucsp.br/jspui/handle/handle/33468
identifier_str_mv Jasper, Bruce Deon. Um estudo sobre os obstáculos na eliciação de requisitos de software. 2014. Monografia de Especialização (Especialização em Engenharia de Software) - Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e Tecnologia da Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2014.
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dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv Especialização em Engenharia de Software
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv PUC-SP
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv Brasil
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e Tecnologia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
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