Effect of cardiac rehabilitation program on patients undergoing heart transplantation

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Costa, Iasmim Borges da
Data de Publicação: 2024
Outros Autores: Raimundo, Ronney Jorge de Souza, Sousa, Bruna da Silva
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos
Texto Completo: http://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrg/article/view/1502
Resumo: Introduction: Heart transplantation is a crucial option for patients with refractory heart failure, as it improves both quality of life and functional capacity. Adherence to a cardiac rehabilitation program is extremely important in the postoperative period. The objective of this literature review is to analyze the impact of cardiac rehabilitation programs on patients who have undergone heart transplantation. Methods: This is a literature review based on a search for scientific articles published between 2019 and 2024, using the databases United States National Library of Medicine (PubMed), Scientific Library Online (SciELO), and Virtual Health Library (VHL). The search utilized both English and Portuguese descriptors, resulting in 46 articles related to the topic. However, only 11 met the inclusion criteria. Results: Cardiac rehabilitation, especially when following a program that includes resistance and aerobic exercises, contributes to better prognoses in post-heart transplant patients. These programs can improve peak VO2, skeletal muscle strength, endothelial function, pulmonary capacity, and overall quality of life. Furthermore, they reduce complications such as stroke and decrease hospitalization time. Conclusion: Heart transplant patients benefit significantly when enrolled in a cardiac rehabilitation program. However, further studies are recommended to compare the effects of high-intensity interval training versus moderate-intensity continuous training in the postoperative period for heart transplant patients.
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spelling Effect of cardiac rehabilitation program on patients undergoing heart transplantation Efeito do programa de reabilitação cardíaca em pacientes submetidos a transplante cardíacoExercício de reabilitaçãoTransplante de CoraçãoPacientesExercise TherapyHeart TransplantationPatientsIntroduction: Heart transplantation is a crucial option for patients with refractory heart failure, as it improves both quality of life and functional capacity. Adherence to a cardiac rehabilitation program is extremely important in the postoperative period. The objective of this literature review is to analyze the impact of cardiac rehabilitation programs on patients who have undergone heart transplantation. Methods: This is a literature review based on a search for scientific articles published between 2019 and 2024, using the databases United States National Library of Medicine (PubMed), Scientific Library Online (SciELO), and Virtual Health Library (VHL). The search utilized both English and Portuguese descriptors, resulting in 46 articles related to the topic. However, only 11 met the inclusion criteria. Results: Cardiac rehabilitation, especially when following a program that includes resistance and aerobic exercises, contributes to better prognoses in post-heart transplant patients. These programs can improve peak VO2, skeletal muscle strength, endothelial function, pulmonary capacity, and overall quality of life. Furthermore, they reduce complications such as stroke and decrease hospitalization time. Conclusion: Heart transplant patients benefit significantly when enrolled in a cardiac rehabilitation program. However, further studies are recommended to compare the effects of high-intensity interval training versus moderate-intensity continuous training in the postoperative period for heart transplant patients.O transplante cardíaco é uma opção para pacientes com insuficiência cardíaca refrataria, pois, melhora a qualidade de vida e a capacidade funcional. A adesão de um programa de reabilitação cardíaca é de extrema importância no pós-operatório. Objetivo: analisar por meio de uma revisão de literatura o impacto do programa de reabilitação cardíaca em pacientes submetidos a transplante cardíaco. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura com busca de artigos científicos nos anos de 2019 a 2024, nas bases de dados United Dtates Nacional Library of Medicine (PubMed), Scientific Library Online (ScieLo), Biblioteca Virtual em saúde (BVS); com uso de descritores em inglês e português, foram encontrados 45 artigos relacionados ao tema e seguindo os descritores, porém somente 11 entraram nos critérios de inclusão. Resultados: A reabilitação cardíaca quando submetido a um programa exercícios de resistência e exercícios aeróbicos contribuem para melhor prognósticos pois podem melhorar o VO2 pico, força muscular esquelética, melhora da função endotelial, aumento da qualidade de vida, melhora da capacidade pulmonar além da redução de complicações como acidente vascular cerebral e redução do tempo de hospitalização. Conclusão: Pacientes transplantados se beneficiam quando submetidos a um programa de reabilitação cardíaca, entretanto sugere-se que seja realizados estudos que compare os efeitos do treinamento intervalado de alta intensidade e treinamento contínuo de intensidade moderada no pós-operatório de pacientes com transplante cardíaco.Editora JRG2024-10-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigo avaliado pelos Paresapplication/pdfhttp://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrg/article/view/150210.55892/jrg.v7i15.1502ark:/57118/JRG.v7i15.1502JRG Journal of Academic Studies; Vol. 7 No. 15 (2024): Journal of JRG Academic Studies; e151502JRG Journal of Academic Studies ; Vol. 7 Núm. 15 (2024): Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos; e151502JRG Journal of Academic Studies; V. 7 N. 15 (2024): Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos; e151502Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos ; v. 7 n. 15 (2024): Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos; e1515022595-1661ark:/57118/jrg.v7i15reponame:Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicosinstname:Editora JRGinstacron:JRGporhttp://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrg/article/view/1502/1247https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCosta, Iasmim Borges daRaimundo, Ronney Jorge de SouzaSousa, Bruna da Silva2024-10-28T15:13:38Zoai:ojs2.revistajrg.com:article/1502Revistahttp://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrgPRIhttp://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrg/oaiprofessorjonas@gmail.com||2595-16612595-1661opendoar:2024-10-28T15:13:38Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos - Editora JRGfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of cardiac rehabilitation program on patients undergoing heart transplantation
Efeito do programa de reabilitação cardíaca em pacientes submetidos a transplante cardíaco
title Effect of cardiac rehabilitation program on patients undergoing heart transplantation
spellingShingle Effect of cardiac rehabilitation program on patients undergoing heart transplantation
Costa, Iasmim Borges da
Exercício de reabilitação
Transplante de Coração
Pacientes
Exercise Therapy
Heart Transplantation
Patients
title_short Effect of cardiac rehabilitation program on patients undergoing heart transplantation
title_full Effect of cardiac rehabilitation program on patients undergoing heart transplantation
title_fullStr Effect of cardiac rehabilitation program on patients undergoing heart transplantation
title_full_unstemmed Effect of cardiac rehabilitation program on patients undergoing heart transplantation
title_sort Effect of cardiac rehabilitation program on patients undergoing heart transplantation
author Costa, Iasmim Borges da
author_facet Costa, Iasmim Borges da
Raimundo, Ronney Jorge de Souza
Sousa, Bruna da Silva
author_role author
author2 Raimundo, Ronney Jorge de Souza
Sousa, Bruna da Silva
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Costa, Iasmim Borges da
Raimundo, Ronney Jorge de Souza
Sousa, Bruna da Silva
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Exercício de reabilitação
Transplante de Coração
Pacientes
Exercise Therapy
Heart Transplantation
Patients
topic Exercício de reabilitação
Transplante de Coração
Pacientes
Exercise Therapy
Heart Transplantation
Patients
description Introduction: Heart transplantation is a crucial option for patients with refractory heart failure, as it improves both quality of life and functional capacity. Adherence to a cardiac rehabilitation program is extremely important in the postoperative period. The objective of this literature review is to analyze the impact of cardiac rehabilitation programs on patients who have undergone heart transplantation. Methods: This is a literature review based on a search for scientific articles published between 2019 and 2024, using the databases United States National Library of Medicine (PubMed), Scientific Library Online (SciELO), and Virtual Health Library (VHL). The search utilized both English and Portuguese descriptors, resulting in 46 articles related to the topic. However, only 11 met the inclusion criteria. Results: Cardiac rehabilitation, especially when following a program that includes resistance and aerobic exercises, contributes to better prognoses in post-heart transplant patients. These programs can improve peak VO2, skeletal muscle strength, endothelial function, pulmonary capacity, and overall quality of life. Furthermore, they reduce complications such as stroke and decrease hospitalization time. Conclusion: Heart transplant patients benefit significantly when enrolled in a cardiac rehabilitation program. However, further studies are recommended to compare the effects of high-intensity interval training versus moderate-intensity continuous training in the postoperative period for heart transplant patients.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-10-28
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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Artigo avaliado pelos Pares
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrg/article/view/1502
10.55892/jrg.v7i15.1502
ark:/57118/JRG.v7i15.1502
url http://revistajrg.com/index.php/jrg/article/view/1502
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ark:/57118/JRG.v7i15.1502
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora JRG
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora JRG
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv JRG Journal of Academic Studies; Vol. 7 No. 15 (2024): Journal of JRG Academic Studies; e151502
JRG Journal of Academic Studies ; Vol. 7 Núm. 15 (2024): Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos; e151502
JRG Journal of Academic Studies; V. 7 N. 15 (2024): Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos; e151502
Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos ; v. 7 n. 15 (2024): Revista JRG de Estudos Acadêmicos; e151502
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