Evaluation of fosfites to control downy mildew in grapevines
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Publication Date: | 2021 |
Other Authors: | |
Format: | Article |
Language: | por |
Source: | Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) |
Download full: | https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/1022 |
Summary: | Downy mildew is one of the most important grape diseases in Southern Brazil. The disease is usuallycontrolled with preventive fungicide sprays. During the season 2000/01, which was very favorable to the disease development, it was evaluated the effect of potassium fosfite to control downy mildew compared to traditional fungicides. Preventive sprays of potassium fosfite, at intervals of seven to nine days, efficiently controlled the disease, similarly the other systemic fungicides tested (metalaxyl, cimoxanil e benalaxyl), which are standard fungicides to control downy mildew. However, phytotoxicity symptoms appeared during the experiment due to frequent sprays with fosfite. In another experiment, it was evaluated the curative effect of fosfites applied after the appearance of foliar symptoms of the disease. In that conditions, treatments with potassium fosfite resultedin the best control among the tested options. Considering the aspects of efficiency, cost and environmental risk, the use of fosfites can be recommended to control grape downy mildew with the precaution of alternating treatments with other fungicides to avoid phytotoxicity problems when a high number of sprays is needed. |
id |
EPAGRI_fe400daf3bbe9ce9bf81a5533fa94f16 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs2.10.20.5.244:article/1022 |
network_acronym_str |
EPAGRI |
network_name_str |
Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Evaluation of fosfites to control downy mildew in grapevinesAvaliação do uso de fosfitos para o controle do míldio da videiraVitisPlasmopara viticolauvafungicida.VitisPlasmopara viticolagrapefungicideDowny mildew is one of the most important grape diseases in Southern Brazil. The disease is usuallycontrolled with preventive fungicide sprays. During the season 2000/01, which was very favorable to the disease development, it was evaluated the effect of potassium fosfite to control downy mildew compared to traditional fungicides. Preventive sprays of potassium fosfite, at intervals of seven to nine days, efficiently controlled the disease, similarly the other systemic fungicides tested (metalaxyl, cimoxanil e benalaxyl), which are standard fungicides to control downy mildew. However, phytotoxicity symptoms appeared during the experiment due to frequent sprays with fosfite. In another experiment, it was evaluated the curative effect of fosfites applied after the appearance of foliar symptoms of the disease. In that conditions, treatments with potassium fosfite resultedin the best control among the tested options. Considering the aspects of efficiency, cost and environmental risk, the use of fosfites can be recommended to control grape downy mildew with the precaution of alternating treatments with other fungicides to avoid phytotoxicity problems when a high number of sprays is needed. O míldio é uma das principais doenças da videira nas condições do Sul do Brasil. O controle desta doença é feito normalmente através da aplicação preventiva de fungicidas. Durante o ciclo vegetativo 2000/01, que foi muito favorável à doença, avaliou-se o efeito do fosfito de potássio no controle da doença comparado com fungicidas tradicionais. Aplicações preventivas de fosfito, com intervalo entre aplicações de sete a nove dias, controlaram eficientemente a doença, de maneira semelhante a outros fungicidas sistêmicos testados (metalaxyl, cymoxanil e benalaxyl), que são fungicidas-padrão para o controle da doença. Entretanto, no decorrer do experimento, ocorreram sintomas de fitotoxicidade, decorrentes de aplicações muito freqüentes do produto. Emoutro experimento, avaliou-se o efeito curativo do fosfito em aplicações posteriores ao aparecimento de sintomas foliares da doença. Nestas condições, os tratamentos com fosfito de potássio proporcionaram o melhor controleda doença, dentre as opções testadas. Considerando-se os aspectos de eficiência, custo e risco ambiental, o uso de fosfitos pode ser recomendado para o controle do míldio da videira, tomando-se o cuidado de alternar tratamentos com outros fungicidas para evitar problemas de fitotoxicidade quando for necessário um número elevado de aplicações.Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina - Epagri2021-07-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/1022Agropecuária Catarinense Journal; Vol. 16 No. 3 (2003); 33-35Agropecuária Catarinense; Vol. 16 Núm. 3 (2003); 33-35Agropecuária Catarinense; v. 16 n. 3 (2003); 33-352525-60760103-0779reponame:Agropecuária Catarinense (Online)instname:Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri)instacron:EPAGRIporhttps://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/1022/918Copyright (c) 2003 Agropecuaria catarinensehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDalbó, Marco AntonioSchuck, Enio2021-07-28T17:12:41Zoai:ojs2.10.20.5.244:article/1022Revistahttps://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/RAC/indexPUBhttps://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/index.php/RAC/oaieditoriarac@epagri.sc.gov.br || lamperuch@epagri.sc.gov.br2525-60760103-0779opendoar:2021-07-28T17:12:41Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) - Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Evaluation of fosfites to control downy mildew in grapevines Avaliação do uso de fosfitos para o controle do míldio da videira |
title |
Evaluation of fosfites to control downy mildew in grapevines |
spellingShingle |
Evaluation of fosfites to control downy mildew in grapevines Dalbó, Marco Antonio Vitis Plasmopara viticola uva fungicida. Vitis Plasmopara viticola grape fungicide |
title_short |
Evaluation of fosfites to control downy mildew in grapevines |
title_full |
Evaluation of fosfites to control downy mildew in grapevines |
title_fullStr |
Evaluation of fosfites to control downy mildew in grapevines |
title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluation of fosfites to control downy mildew in grapevines |
title_sort |
Evaluation of fosfites to control downy mildew in grapevines |
author |
Dalbó, Marco Antonio |
author_facet |
Dalbó, Marco Antonio Schuck, Enio |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Schuck, Enio |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Dalbó, Marco Antonio Schuck, Enio |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Vitis Plasmopara viticola uva fungicida. Vitis Plasmopara viticola grape fungicide |
topic |
Vitis Plasmopara viticola uva fungicida. Vitis Plasmopara viticola grape fungicide |
description |
Downy mildew is one of the most important grape diseases in Southern Brazil. The disease is usuallycontrolled with preventive fungicide sprays. During the season 2000/01, which was very favorable to the disease development, it was evaluated the effect of potassium fosfite to control downy mildew compared to traditional fungicides. Preventive sprays of potassium fosfite, at intervals of seven to nine days, efficiently controlled the disease, similarly the other systemic fungicides tested (metalaxyl, cimoxanil e benalaxyl), which are standard fungicides to control downy mildew. However, phytotoxicity symptoms appeared during the experiment due to frequent sprays with fosfite. In another experiment, it was evaluated the curative effect of fosfites applied after the appearance of foliar symptoms of the disease. In that conditions, treatments with potassium fosfite resultedin the best control among the tested options. Considering the aspects of efficiency, cost and environmental risk, the use of fosfites can be recommended to control grape downy mildew with the precaution of alternating treatments with other fungicides to avoid phytotoxicity problems when a high number of sprays is needed. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-07-28 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/1022 |
url |
https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/1022 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/1022/918 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2003 Agropecuaria catarinense https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2003 Agropecuaria catarinense https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina - Epagri |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina - Epagri |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Agropecuária Catarinense Journal; Vol. 16 No. 3 (2003); 33-35 Agropecuária Catarinense; Vol. 16 Núm. 3 (2003); 33-35 Agropecuária Catarinense; v. 16 n. 3 (2003); 33-35 2525-6076 0103-0779 reponame:Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) instname:Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri) instacron:EPAGRI |
instname_str |
Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri) |
instacron_str |
EPAGRI |
institution |
EPAGRI |
reponame_str |
Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) |
collection |
Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) - Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
editoriarac@epagri.sc.gov.br || lamperuch@epagri.sc.gov.br |
_version_ |
1831964290025783296 |