Pesquisa de Toxoplasma gondii e anticorpos anti–Leptospira spp. em suínos abatidos no agreste do Estado de Pernambuco

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2011
Autor(a) principal: CAVALCANTI, Erika Fernanda Torres Samico Fernandes lattes
Orientador(a): MOTA, Rinaldo Aparecido
Banca de defesa: BIOVETECH, Érica Paes Barreto Xavier de Moraes, VALENÇA, Rômulo Menna Barreto, PINHEIRO JÚNIOR, José Wilton
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Veterinária
Departamento: Departamento de Medicina Veterinária
País: Brasil
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Pig
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/5606
Resumo: The objective of this work to study the occurrence of anti-Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) and Leptospira spp. in pig killed in the Micro Valley Ipojuca Wasteland of Pernambuco We collected blood samples from 305 animals from 11 municipalities. Sera were submitted to the Immunofluorescence Assay (IFA) for detection of anti-T. gondii, by adopting a cutoff of 1:64. In animals positive for IFA was used the PCR technique to detect the DNA of T. gondii in fragments of heart. To search for anti Leptospira spp. used the microscopic agglutination test (MAT). Among all samples, we observed that thirty-eight 38/305 (12.46%) were positive for anti-T. gondii and 267/305 (87.54%) were negative, distributed in 11 cities. Of the animals positive serology, 21/38 (55.26%) were also positive in PCR. Results related to Leptospira spp. showed that 78/305 (25.57%) positive samples and 227/305 (74.42%) negative, distributed in 11 municipalities. The most frequent serovars were Icterohaemorrhagiae, Copenhageni, Djasiman and with frequencies of 55.12%, 17.94% and 6.41% respectively. It was concluded that pigs were beaten in the region exposed to infection by these agents and raises a discussion about the health risks of food handlers and consumers of carcasses and the need to minimize them through the implementation of surveillance programs and corrective actions in region studied.