Erosão do solo e dimensionamento de faixa ciliar em sistemas de uso do solo na região sul da Bahia

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2005
Autor(a) principal: INÁCIO, Euzelina dos Santos Borges lattes
Orientador(a): CANTALICE, José Ramon Barros
Banca de defesa: ANDRADE, Albericio Pereira de, VILLAR, José Júlio Rodrigues, NACIF, Paulo Gabriel Soledade
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência do Solo
Departamento: Departamento de Agronomia
País: Brasil
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/4946
Resumo: The water erosion is one of the main soil degradation procedures and is highly affected by the soil cover and the land slope. The objective of the present work is to quantify the detachment rate and the soil loss due to water erosion under simulated rains in the pastures, as well as to study the effect of land cover and the slope classes ( 9%, 10 –15%, 25 – 30% and 35 – 40%) on the soil loss in the hydrographic Ribeirão Salomea´s catchment. Each treatment was replicated four times. Thirty-two simulated rains were applied in plots delimited by galvanized metallic foils fixed in the soil and having a gutter at their lower part for runoff sampling. The results showed that the land cover influenced soil loss only within each slope classes. Soil losses increased with increasing slope classes. This phenomenon was higher in uncovered land than the covered ones. The erodibility was 1.48 x 105 kg-1s-1m-1 for Molissol studied.