Relações de gênero e sexualidade na educação infantil: interfaces que envolvem as práticas pedagógicas

• Ano de defesa: 2015
• Autor(a) principal: Oriani, Valéria Pall [UNESP]
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
• Palavras-chave em Português: Educação de crianças; Relações de gênero; Sexo; Pratica de ensino; Education
• Link de acesso: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/128106; http://www.athena.biblioteca.unesp.br/exlibris/bd/cathedra/01-10-2015/000851794.pdf

This text is the final version of my Doctoral thesis in Education, developed together with the Graduate Program of the Faculty of Philosophy and Sciences - Universidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho campus of Marilia (SP), Brazil. My main goals were to raise the perceptions of the teacher on gender relations and sexuality in pedagogical practices in childhood education; to understand the manifestations of sexuality in children at this level of schooling, as well as the actions of the professionals in face of these events; to problematize gender relations within childhood education considering the discussions around caring and educating. To achieve the proposed goals I resorted of interviews with educators that work inside two educational institutions selected as research site, and also with professionals linked to the Municipal Education Network of the city of Marilia (SP). Moreover, I counted on interviews with two students of the University who work directly with the issue and have a concern for the continued formation of teachers. Guided by the analysis of the speeches from my interviewees and by theoretical support that encompasses benchmark scholars on the proposed research subject, I was able to ascertain that the pedagogical practices developed at school can reinforce stereotypes historically constructed in social relationships. The school reproduces sexist practices found in society in general and may work in favor of the permanence of discrimination and prejudices related to gender identity. However, I support the idea that it is possible to educate for transformation, if there is a change in mentality that is beyond the reformulation of curricula in teacher formation courses. Among the contributions that this work can bring to the scientific community are the following: to highlight a yet explored object in the academic environment; to bring elements for reflection that may guide the reformulation of curricula in...