Ser menino e menina, professor e professora na Educação Infantil: um entrelaçamento de vozes

• Ano de defesa: 2015
• Autor(a) principal: Ruis, Fernanda Ferrari [UNESP]
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
• Palavras-chave em Português: Educação sexual; Relações de gênero; Infância; Professores - Formação; Educação de crianças
• Link de acesso: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/134114

Considering gender as a historical building, cultural and social, the present study aimed to investigate how the relations and representations of gender they are expressed by boys and girls and teachers in the daily life a municipal school of early childhood education. Were adopted strategies of research of qualitative approach. The research involved two classes of students, with ages ranging from four to six years, as well as the teachers responsible for the same. The data collection spanned three moments. The first the school environment, its organization and operation, they were the focus of observation. Just like the practices adopted by teachers and the interactions with their respective class of students. In sequence, the playfulness was used as strategy, in order to check and understand the relationships and representations of gender revealed by boys and girls. Through semi-structured interviews, we investigate the fundament and knowledge of the teachers about the concept of gender and how they deal with gender relations expressed by children. The data were analyzed by means of content analysis. The interweaving of voices of the subjects involved revealed different modes be boy and girl, teacher and teacher, in their interactions in the school environment that exceed the standards of female and male expected. In addition to times of conflicts, choices and desires. And yet, the research pointed to gaps in teacher education with respect to gender, sexual diversity, sexuality and Sex Education. Considering the results achieved, we believe that this study can contribute to the teachers reflect on their educational practices, seeing the children, listening to the them in their needs, respecting their differences and preferences