Resistência à fratura, grau de conversão, adaptação marginal e contração de polimerização de uma resina composta bulk-fill

• Ano de defesa: 2014
• Autor(a) principal: Jassé, Fernanda Ferreira [UNESP]
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
• Palavras-chave em Português: Força compressiva; Adaptação marginal dentária; Resinas compostas; Fourier, Espectroscopia de infravermelho por transformada de; Polimerização
• Link de acesso: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/149221; http://www.athena.biblioteca.unesp.br/exlibris/bd/cathedra/23-11-2016/000874607.pdf

The aim of this study was to evaluate different properties of a low-shrinkage stress bulk-fill flow composite resin, through three studies: 1) evaluation of the fracture strength of molars with Class II MOD cavities restored with the bulk-fill resin; 2) evaluation of degree of conversion (DC%) by means of FTIR (Fourier Transform Infrared) spectroscopy; and 3) evaluation of cervical marginal adaptation in enamel and dentin, and polymerization shrinkage. For the study of fracture strength, 40 molars were divided into five groups: 1- intact teeth (positive control); 2- teeth with Class II MOD cavities without restoration (negative control); 3- teeth with Class II MOD cavities restored with only bulk-fill resin; 4- teeth with Class II MOD cavities restored with bulk-fill resin covered with conventional nano-hybrid resin; and 5- teeth with Class II MOD cavities restored with only the conventional nano-hybrid resin. All specimens were subjected to fracture strength test by means of axial compressive load, using a metal sphere measuring 8 mm in diameter, in an universal testing machine EMIC DL-2000 equipped with 10 kN load cell, which was triggered at a speed of 5 mm/min until the fracture of the specimen. Data of fracture resistance were subjected to Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Tukey's test (! = 0.05). To analyze DC% cylindrical specimens (4mm x 4mm) of the resin were made and divided into the depths of polymerization of 1mm, 2mm, 3mm and 4mm. The specimens were photo-activated by the times of 20 and 40 seconds, and then they were crushed, pressed with KBr (potassium bromide) and analyzed by FTIR spectrophotometer. Data for DC% were statistically analyzed by two-way ANOVA. For the third study, which evaluated the cervical marginal adaptation and polymerization shrinkage, at first, 24 molars were divided into three groups (A, B and C) ... (Complete abstract electronic access below)