Análise do potencial do sensor OLI (Operational Land Imager) a bordo do Landsat-8 em estimar a concentração de sólidos totais em suspensão no reservatório de Barra Bonita

• Ano de defesa: 2015
• Autor(a) principal: Bernardo, Nariane Marselhe Ribeiro [UNESP]
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
• Palavras-chave em Português: Cartografia; Solidos; Reservatórios fluviais; Detectores; Imagens de sensoriamento remoto; Piracicaba, Rio, Bacia (SP); Tietê, Rio, Bacia (SP) - Imagens de sensoriamento remoto; Barra Bonita (SP) - Imagens de sensoriamento remoto; Cartography
• Link de acesso: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/138518; http://www.athena.biblioteca.unesp.br/exlibris/bd/cathedra/15-04-2016/000863661.pdf

Remote sensing data can provide quantitative and qualitative information about aquatic systems. Regarding on freely availability of Operational Land Imager sensor on board Landsat-8 satellite, this study aiming to analyze its potential to estimate total suspended matter in Barra Bonita hydroelectrical reservoir, which is the first reservoir in Tiete River cascade, in São Paulo State. Besides its energy productivity, this aquatic system is part of Tietê-Paraná hydroway, which is responsible to transport the Brazilian agricultural products. Suspended matter modelling was made based on bio-optical models that are able to use mathematical relationships between radiometric and limnological data. Besides OLI/L8 data, MODIS and OLCI data, sensors on board Aqua and Sentinel-3 satellites, respectively, were also investigated. The results showed that some bio-optical models can estimate suspended matter with MODIS, OLCI and OLI data without significant statistical difference. Based on better spatial resolution, OLI was choose for mapping suspended solid dynamic. OLI time-series, from 2013 to 2015, after being atmospherically corrected, allowed evaluating suspended matter dynamic. The dry periods showed lower suspended matter concentrations than wet periods, considering that in dry periods the main responsible to increase suspended matter levels are Piracicaba and Tiete Rivers, while in wet periods, this increase could be attributed to the others tributaries among the Barra Bonita channel. Furthermore, higher concentrations occurred in January and December months. Obtained results confirmed the initial hypothesis, which was based on the premise that OLI radiometric and spatial resolutions are able to provide data to map suspended matter in Barra Bonita reservoir