Caracterização de filmes de BaxSr1-xTiO3 Sintetizados pelo método hidrotermal assistido por micro-ondas e depositados por eletroforese

• Ano de defesa: 2015
• Autor(a) principal: Macedo Júnior, Wagner Dias [UNESP]
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
• Palavras-chave em Português: Ciência dos materiais; Titanato; Nanopartículas; Filmes finos; Eletroforese; Estações de águas; Materials science
• Link de acesso: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/136110; http://www.athena.biblioteca.unesp.br/exlibris/bd/cathedra/25-02-2016/000857254.pdf

Titanate nanoparticles have been extensively studied because of their important electrical, electromechanical and electrothermal characteristics, thus having a large applicability in the field of microelectronics. Titanates with perovskite structure (ATiO3) alkaline earth (A = Ca, Sr, Ba), for example, are ceramics materials of considerable technological importance in view of the ferroelectric behavior of many of their compositions. This dissertation aims to investigate and analyze the microstructure and optical properties, mainly electrical, of film solid structure of barium-strontium titanate (BaTiO3-SrTio3) with different stoichiometrics (BaxSr1-xTiO3, x = 0,00, 0,25, 0,50, 0,75 and 1) in order to optimize the material, getting a great fusion of both the properties of BaTiO3 as SrTiO3. Powders of BaxSr1-xTiO3 are synthesized by the hydrothermal method assited by microwave and films produced by electrophoresis. The formation of the films occur in parallel electrodes, arranged horizontally. The influence of various deposition parameters (substrate, applied voltage, deposition time, etc.), in the final quality of the films were studied. Pellets of the material are also made to obtain the behavior of the material when it is presented in the form of bulk. The powders and films were initially characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, UV-Vis, photoluminescence emission, impedance analysis and thermal differential analysis for the study of phase formation, crystallinity, microstructure, dielectric and optical response. Thermal treatments were also performed in films and pellets, to improvements in density (densification). The hydrotermal method proved a viable and economical route of synthesis to obtain the electronic ceramics, the tehcnique of electrophoresis showed efficient at producing films. Phases in question were played, reaching a material with high crystallinity and dielectric constant and loss tangente (800 and 0.025)