Análise sócioambiental de propriedades agrícolas e monitoramento da contaminação da água e do solo por metais pesados na microbacia do córrego Ajuricaba em Marechal Cândido Rondon-PR.

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2015
Autor(a) principal: Urban, Marlei Francieli lattes
Orientador(a): Kuhn, Odair José lattes
Banca de defesa: Kuhn, Odair José lattes, Assi, Lindomar lattes, Silva, Nardel Luiz Soares da lattes
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná
Marechal Cândido Rondon
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Desenvolvimento Rural Sustentável
Departamento: Centro de Ciências Agrárias
País: Brasil
Palavras-chave em Português:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: http://tede.unioeste.br/handle/tede/4689
Resumo: The preservation of the environment in general depends of programs that promote the development of more sustainable societies. The aim of this work was to study social and environmental aspects, as well as the level of water contamination and soil by heavy metals in the Ajuricaba basin stream water, located in the city of Marechal Cândido Rondon, Paraná state, Brazil. First, was applied a form to residents of the watershed to verify the adopted cropping systems and ways of management. Through this form, can evaluate the routine of agricultural activities, especially those that may result in soil contamination sources and water resources. After the survey, were selected 15 properties of 38 that were visited to perform subsequent collection of soil and water. In the second stage were collected spring water, creeks, wells, weir and river, as well as ground which were analysed to detect heavy metals such as Cadmium (Cd), Chromium (Cr) and Lead (Cd). The data collected, through the form, showed that the site is characterized by small farms, 78% of them are smaller than 25 hectares, using basically family labor, merged by soybean and corn, the cattle, swine, poultry and some fish farmers. The analysis of water resources for heavy metals Cadmium (Cd), Chromium (Cr), lead (Pb) showed satisfactory results, so there’s no contamination by metal traces. However, in soil samples detected the presence of lead in all samples analyzed between 41 mg/kg and 53 mg/kg.