Entre história e literatura: uma análise da obra La Araucana e sua crítica ao colonialismo

• Ano de defesa: 2010
• Autor(a) principal: Nunes, Leandro José
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Uberlândia; BR; Programa de Pós-graduação em História; Ciências Humanas; UFU
• Palavras-chave em Português: História da América; Conquista do Chile; História e literatura; La Araucana; Crítica ao colonialismo; História social; Literatura e história; Ercilla y Zúñiga, Alonso de, 1533-1594 - La Araucana - Crítica e interpretacão; História na literatura; América - Colonização - Séc. XVI; History of America; Conquest of Chile; History and literature; Critique of colonialism; CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::HISTORIA
• Link de acesso: https://repositorio.ufu.br/handle/123456789/16304; https://doi.org/10.14393/ufu.te.2011.4

This work investigates the transformation of American perception of reality from the Colonization Conquest. The object of this study is the Alonso de Ercilla work, La Araucana, published in the late sixteenth century. When necessary we compare it with the narratives of those who participated directly or indirectly of discovery and conquest of America and Chile, specifically. We believe the conquest of Chile is one of the borderline cases in the \"American Adventure\" and their research, when using as sources the narratives already produced, we can explain how they were experienced, perceived and meant the changes occurred in the conquest processes. We believe that a careful reading of Ercilla\'s work allows us to understand the critique of Colonialism. For both called into question the justification of European presence in America. For development of this analysis, we place the work of Ercilla in his time, analyzing the canons in force at the time, especially the sixteenth century poetry. In addition, we studied the construction of the poem and its main responsible characters, with its moral and physical characterizations and especially with his speeches. We study it for presenting that face criticism of colonial processes that were taking place. We conclude this study about readings of the work carried out in the seventeenth that discussed and proposed solutions to the araucana question\" and its projection in the constitution of the republican Nation State of Chile in the nineteenth century.