Impacto Do Sobrepeso E Da Obesidade Nas Complicações Em Cirurgias De Lipoaspiração: Revisão Sistemática

• Ano de defesa: 2018
• Autor(a) principal: Tavares, Marcelo Versiani [UNIFESP]
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
• Palavras-chave em Português: Liposuction; Plastic Surgery; Systematic Review; Lipoaspiração; Cirurgia Plástica; Revisão Sistemática
• Link de acesso: https://sucupira.capes.gov.br/sucupira/public/consultas/coleta/trabalhoConclusao/viewTrabalhoConclusao.jsf?popup=true&id_trabalho=6516882; https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/52599

Introduction: Liposuction is the second most performed surgical procedure in plastic surgery worldwide, with almost 1.4 million / year, and the first in Brazil, with approximately 217 thousand / year. According to World Health Organization statistics, 39% of the population is overweight, and these rates are even higher in Brazil. Like any surgical procedure, this is not risk free, and patient safety is a major concern in the face of the growing demand for plastic surgeries and the high rates of overweight in the population. Objective: To carry out a systematic review of the impact of overweight and obesity on complications in liposuction surgeries. Methods: Electronic searches were performed at MEDLINE, LILACS and CENTRAL; there being no restriction of language, date and gender. Randomized, almost randomized clinical trials, as well as prospective and retrospective cohort studies were selected. Results: Applied to the database search strategy, 431 studies were identified, of which 393 were MEDLINE, 15 were LILACS and 23 CENTRAL. Twenty-one duplicate studies were excluded, leaving 410 studies. Twenty-three were selected for textual analysis, remaining only one. Conclusion: The data found are insufficient to affirm that overweight and obesity impact in complications in liposuction surgeries, it is necessary to carry out new clinical studies, in order to clarify the questioning.