Reações de enonas trialometilsubstituídas com aminas e diaminas: Síntese de análogos do etambutol

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2010
Autor(a) principal: Santos, Josiane Moraes dos
Orientador(a): Não Informado pela instituição
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
BR
Química
UFSM
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Química
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Não Informado pela instituição
Departamento: Não Informado pela instituição
País: Não Informado pela instituição
Palavras-chave em Português:
Link de acesso: http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/10468
Resumo: A series of 5,5,5-trifluoro-3-methyl-(alkylmethylamino)-pentane-1,4-diols, 5,5,5-trifluoro-3-methyl-(arylmethylamino)-pentane-1,4-diols and N,N-bis[5,5,5- trifluoro-3-methyl-(alkylmethylamino)]-pentane-1,4-diols were obtained from the reaction of 3-trifluoroacetyl-4,5-dihydrofuran with amines and diamines and subsequent reduction reaction using sodium borohydride (NaBH4) as a reducing agent. For the synthesis of amino alcohols derived from aryl amines, an equimolar amount of triethylamine was used in the first reaction step, providing better yields. The amino alcohols were obtained as diastereoisomeric mixtures, in the form of oil and with yields from moderate to good (50-83%). This work also presents the synthesis of β-dienamino ketones from the condensation of diamines with trihalomethylsubstituted enones using a simple and efficient method. The yields obtained were excellent and ranged from 75-98%. The trihalomethylsubstituted enones used as starting reagents were synthesized by acylation of acetals or enol ethers with trifluoroacetic anhydride or chloride trichoroacetil.