Categoria trabalho na formação em serviço social na perspectiva de discentes de cursos presenciais em Sergipe

• Ano de defesa: 2015
• Autor(a) principal: Rodrigues, Sara Blandina de Alcântara
• Orientador(a): Santos, Vera Núbia
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Sergipe
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Pós-Graduação em Serviço Social
• País: Brasil
• Palavras-chave em Português: Serviço social; Formação profissional; Currículos; Trabalho; Estudantes de serviço social; Discentes; Reforma curricular
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: Work; Social work; Professional qualification; Curricular reform
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::SERVICO SOCIAL
• Link de acesso: https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/6211

This study presented the job category in the training process as an object, given the job statute entrusted to the Social Work from the curriculum reform of the 1990s. This proposal of to understand Social Work as a job is inserted into the last curriculum reform and, since then, it thickens the tone of a debate that supposes the discussion about the own ontological foundations of the job. The incorporation of the job category in the Curriculum Guidelines for the course of Social Work organized, anchored in Marxist foundations, professional practice as a work process that consists of the job object or raw material, by the working tools and the work itself. This new conception intended to reach new paths to social work, discussing its socio-historical registration and social significance of the profession. From this perspective, this study aimed to analyze the understanding of students of classroom courses of Social Work for Higher Education Institutions (HEI) of Sergipe about the job category, aiming to reveal the importance of this appropriation into vocational training. Therefore, it was necessary: to point out the main issues that base the discussion of curriculum reform to the relationship Social Work/job; to understand the ontological foundations of the work in Marxist theoretical and methodological matrix; to analyze the educational projects of classroom courses of Social Work of HEI in Sergipe, the menus and the lesson plans of the subjects that discuss the job category; and to identify the profile of conclusive students of classroom courses of Social Work in Sergipe. The research is characterized as qualitative, of exploratory character, guided by the critical perspective of materialism, historical and dialectical. Bibliographic, documentary and field researches were done, and it was used as a data collection instrument the semi-structured interview. The universe was composed by 86 students from two conclusive classes of HEI, characterized as empirical field and the sample reached 20 female students of the classes of 2014/2 – ten students from each HEI. As a result of the study, it was observed that even with the guarantee of the debate about the job category in the pedagogical project of the courses and its particularity in some subjects, the interviewees didn‟t show deepening on the debate proposed by the curriculum guidelines, even when inserting in training camps, signaling in some aspects conceptual inaccuracies, which denote that academic training has not led to the exhaustion of the debate in order to clarify its meaning. Therefore, it is essential to claim the work as structure of academic qualification, so that the debate is not restricted to specific subjects, contemplate all training and enable the appropriation of the debate said to Social Work, given its importance for qualification and professional practice.