Detalhes bibliográficos
| Ano de defesa: |
2016 |
| Autor(a) principal: |
Santos, Handresha da Rocha
 |
| Orientador(a): |
Costa, José Eloízio da |
| Banca de defesa: |
Não Informado pela instituição |
| Tipo de documento: |
Dissertação
|
| Tipo de acesso: |
Acesso aberto |
| Idioma: |
por |
| Instituição de defesa: |
Universidade Federal de Sergipe
|
| Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Pós-Graduação em Geografia
|
| Departamento: |
Não Informado pela instituição
|
| País: |
Brasil
|
| Palavras-chave em Português: |
|
| Palavras-chave em Inglês: |
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| Área do conhecimento CNPq: |
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| Link de acesso: |
https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/5511
|
Resumo: |
The traditional family farm is recognized for its potential, diversification of production and its alternatives for income generation. This family sector is always remembered for the importance in absorbing employment, food production and its insertion to markets. This study aimed to highlight the category 'family farm' taking as object the production unit and its intrinsic characteristics, such as the issue of management, land tenure, and the family profile. The proposal is to analyze the taxonomic case studies in two municipalities in Sergipe, which were defined from analysis and studies of dissertations and theses, the agricultural census data and the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE). The spatial area chosen for the development of the research was, by feeling of belonging and real situation of small farmers, the municipality of Japaratuba, located in Cotinguiba Valley region and the Mote Bonita, located in harsh Sergipano. Therefore, a qualitative and quantitative baseline survey was carried out by means of the following: bibliographical research, which was conducted a survey of scientific papers, theses, dissertations and authors that correlate with the theme discussed, allowing a theoretical deepening guiding the study; Census of Agriculture data analysis (2006) which served as a data source for comparative analysis among municipalities; fieldwork with interviews with social and institutional actors; and application of questionnaires to farmers. Therefore, the analysis has validated the surveyed municipalities have different characteristics in the development of family agriculture, for the management, the size and income. Was made a classification of family units based on perception and questionnaire applied this taxonomic classification showed the characterization of units according to their size and operational core. However, it was found that the technological insertion and relative working / production varies according to the profile of families and crops, in all classifications of properties exists the development of family farms, but the average properties are optimized profiles greater viability for reproduction of the family unit. As for the question of rural youth found that in Japaratuba and Moita Bonita, with respect to the migration process remains an obstacle to development in the field. Allied to this process, the lack of rural planning facing public policy with restrictions related to access to credit and social support, political and economic hamper the development of family farming. Was diagnosed the importance of technological integration in the production unit, where it is unreasonable to assume that the size of the establishments are not decisive in the total production since, with the technology insertion, you can optimize the space and get a good production, culminating in significant environmental gains and achieving economic results. |
