Considerações sobre ensaios triaxiais em areias

• Ano de defesa: 1987
• Autor(a) principal: Oliveira Filho, Waldyr Lopes de
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro; Brasil; Instituto Alberto Luiz Coimbra de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa de Engenharia; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Civil; UFRJ
• Palavras-chave em Português: Engenharia Civil; CNPQ::ENGENHARIAS::ENGENHARIA CIVIL
• Link de acesso: http://hdl.handle.net/11422/3742

This work iniciates with presentation of a state of the art on testing techniques employed in drained triaxial tests on sands. A study of a new method of specimen preparation using pluviation, where the unit weight of the sample can be previously specified, is also presented. ln addition, a simplified saturation technique in which the specimens were submitted, outside the triaxial cell, to a low gradient seepage water, followed by an application of backpressure, is also tested with success. The influence of the free-ends condition on the stressstrain- strength relationship is subsequently investigated through the use of lubricated rubber membranes placed on top and bottom of the specimen. Finally, a brief analysis of the results is made in the light of both the traditional and the critical state approaches.